{"id":11726,"date":"2021-09-06T23:18:20","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T23:18:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=11726"},"modified":"2021-09-06T23:18:24","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T23:18:24","slug":"so-tay-thuong-dan-giu%cc%83a-con-gio-bu%cc%a3i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=11726","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ed4 TAY TH\u01af\u1edcNG D\u00c2N: Gi\u01b0\u0303a C\u01a1n Gio\u0301 Bu\u0323i<\/strong>
T\u01b0\u1edfng N\u0103ng Ti\u1ebfn<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
____________________<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a l\u00e2u, tr\u00ean trang D\u00e2n Lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t s\u00fac t\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 M\u1ea1nh Kim. Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4i d\u00f2ng :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cL\u1ea1i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u1eed b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u2018M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i\u2019 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u2018m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i\u2019, h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a L\u1ec7 Th\u1ea7n Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim, m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i v\u0103n h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, th\u1eadt ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u2018c\u01a1n b\u00e3o\u2019 x\u00e9t d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u2018m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng\u2019 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y tranh gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7t h\u1ea1 nhau gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Minh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Minh c\u00f3 khi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u2018m\u1ec1n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111i m\u1ea5t t\u00edch\u2019. Vi\u1ec7t Minh, theo mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 trong \u2018M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i\u2019, l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ef7 quy\u1ec7t b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng l\u00fac, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Huy \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 g\u00f3p \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eddi (nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb9) v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 C\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n ra l\u1ec7nh thu h\u1ed3i M\u1ed9t C\u01a1n Gi\u00f3 B\u1ee5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u201ccu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch quan ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng\u201d. M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i (Ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n l\u1ee5c) l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n h\u1ed3i k\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim (1882-1953), t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NXB V\u0129nh S\u01a1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 1969. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017 s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c NXB H\u1ed9i nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam Books ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111a di\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft \u201ckh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch quan ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng\u201d th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1i sai. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ee5 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim vi\u1ebft trong M\u1ed9t C\u01a1n Gi\u00f3 B\u1ee5i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt hay ch\u01b0a. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1edf m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3… kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PS: T\u00f4i c\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o C\u1ee5c Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n r\u1eb1ng, l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u1ebb t\u00ecm t\u1edbi b\u1ea3n in kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a NXB V\u0129nh S\u01a1n, b\u1ea3n in m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb NXB H\u1ed9i Nh\u00e0 V\u0103n bi\u00ean t\u1eadp.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Trang 75 b\u1ea3n V\u0129nh S\u01a1n 1969 c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n “Trong s\u1ed1 22 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u00ean \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb L\u1ea1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9a con g\u00e1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. V\u1ec1 sau ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i khi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t B\u1eafc Giang, c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean trong 22 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu theo c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n”. \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u1edf b\u1ea3n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Nam in 2017 (trang 80).<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

So v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u1ea7m, c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00ec chuy\u1ec7n \u201cc\u1eaft x\u00e9n\u201d v\u1ee5n v\u1eb7t k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n; b\u1edfi ngo\u00e0i hai \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n in n\u0103m 2015 \u2013 do tu\u1ea7n b\u00e1o S\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb California \u2013 v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c trang m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y. B\u1ee9c m\u00e0n s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2u c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n chi m\u00e0 gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0i b\u00ean trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Wikipedia ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, gi\u1ecdng H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u sau :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau n\u0103m 1975, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, l\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim \u0111\u1ee9ng ra l\u1eadp n\u1ed9i c\u00e1c cho B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec1u do ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1ee5 \u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, h\u1ecd trao quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng th\u00e0nh b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 qua n\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u201cc\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n\u201d c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng Ho\u00e0, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ghi nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 t\u00edn. Xin \u0111\u01a1n c\u1eed m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00ea Xu\u00e2n Khoa:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTrong phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ng\u00f3t hai tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec3m :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Chuy\u1ec3n giao t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh cho c\u00e1c vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Th\u00e2u h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t Nam k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho Ph\u00e1p.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u00c2n x\u00e1 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf cho c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c U\u1ef7 ban T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c [7].<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i b\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng (17.4-16.8) Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Kim \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Ch\u00e1nh:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cV\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 4 th\u00e1ng (t\u1eeb 17.4 \u0111\u1ebfn 7.8.1945, n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn 23.8.1945 khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xong Chi\u1ebfu tho\u00e1i v\u1ecb th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 th\u00e1ng 6 ng\u00e0y, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 126 ng\u00e0y, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 1\/3 n\u0103m) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi v\u1eabn b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t, N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra n\u0103ng n\u1ed5, nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1945, \u0111\u1eb7t qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam (b\u1ecf t\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i Nam, Annam); t\u1ea1m duy tr\u00ec b\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c thi\u1ec1u \u201c\u0110\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0n cung\u201c; \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3, thay c\u1edd Long tinh b\u1eb1ng c\u1edd qu\u1ebb Ly c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt, gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ebb Ly m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf th\u1eabm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– B\u1ed9 Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 lo vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u do qu\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Nam ra B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed3ng minh c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Thanh tr\u1eebng quan l\u1ea1i tham nh\u0169ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, v\u00ec th\u1eddi gian \u00edt v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Tha thu\u1ebf th\u00e2n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf kh\u00f3a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ti\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u00f3n chi ti\u00eau huy ho\u00e0ng v\u00f4 \u00edch.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Can thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 9.8.1945 t\u1ed5ng \u00e2n x\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00f9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft giam t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 lao v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ng\u1ee5c kh\u1ed5 sai. Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eebng thanh quan l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u00e0i tr\u1eeb t\u1ec7 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ea5u tranh v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1edf v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u00d0\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 20.7.1945.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ng\u00e0y 1.8.1945, \u0110\u1ed1c l\u00fd H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Lai cho ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u00e1p \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho n\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i bang, nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Paul Bert, Jean Dupuis, \u0110\u1ea7m X\u00f2e \u1edf C\u1eeda Nam, \u0110\u00e0i k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m L\u00ednh Kh\u1ed1 xanh, Kh\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecf.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ng\u00e0y 14.8.1945, tranh th\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i Nam K\u1ef3 cho tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh Hu\u1ebf, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t (v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t danh ngh\u0129a) \u0111\u1ea5t Nam K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– V\u1ec1 t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1ee6y ban So\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng K\u00edm so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 5.7.1945.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u1ed5i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p \u1edf b\u1eadc Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Trung h\u1ecdc sang ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, do B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ho\u00e0ng Xu\u00e2n H\u00e3n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– H\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng ch\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n th\u01b0 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa…<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea1m Cao D\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cB\u1ed1n th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn… V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf,<\/strong> t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3, duy\u1ec7t l\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c ca… \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3i, thu h\u1ed3i to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, b\u1eaft c\u00e1c quan \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ea5m h\u1ecd li\u00ean l\u1ea1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f3a n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 thu\u1ebf m\u00e1, t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng thanh ni\u00ean sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang n\u00f3i chung tham gia sinh ho\u1ea1t ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ecb, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 T\u01b0\u1edbng Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng Kim, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng Th\u1ee7 T\u01b0\u1edbng C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n sau \u0111\u00f3 ng\u1ed3i h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdp b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1i d\u00e2n n\u00ean ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00e0ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00ec qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e0ng l\u1ee5n b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u1edfng N\u0103ng Ti\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u01b0a l\u00e2u, tr\u00ean trang D\u00e2n Lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t s\u00fac t\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 M\u1ea1nh Kim. Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4i d\u00f2ng : \u201cL\u1ea1i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u1eed b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u2018M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i\u2019 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Tr\u1ea7n Tr\u1ecdng\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11728,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,53,78],"tags":[233,118,212,158,159,196,244],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-11726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte-chinhtri","category-kysu","tag-but-ky","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-so-tay","tag-tan-man","tag-tap-ghi","tag-tuy-but"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11726"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11726\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11728"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}