{"id":12607,"date":"2021-11-20T18:57:06","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T18:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=12607"},"modified":"2021-11-20T18:57:07","modified_gmt":"2021-11-20T18:57:07","slug":"the-viet-nam-upheaval-su-tu-tam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=12607","title":{"rendered":"The Vi\u1ec7t-Nam Upheaval: S\u1eed T\u1eeb T\u00e2m<\/strong>
TS Trang \u0110\u00e0i<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi: D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u0103n ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y song ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Trang \u0110\u00e0i Glasset – Tr\u1ea7nguy\u1ec5n<\/strong> khi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i ra m\u1eaft hai s\u1eed li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd b\u00e1u \u201cThe Vietnam Upheaval\u201d (hay l\u00e0 VI\u1ec6T NAM, CU\u1ed8C \u0110\u1ed4I \u0110\u1edcI) c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chung v\u1edbi T\u1eadp S\u1eed li\u1ec7u song ng\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t\/Anh \u201cB\u1ea3n T\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1i B\u1ed9 Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c \u0110i T\u00ecm S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt t\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 1963,\u201d do d\u1ecbch gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng hai nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Vi Khi\u00eam Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Li\u00eam & Tr\u1ea7n Phong V\u0169 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u00e1ch \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval,\u201d xin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3: (404) 783-6632, kyqvu@yahoo.com, 1842 Belle Meade Court, Stone Mountain, GA 30087.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Qu\u00fd \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 S\u1eed li\u1ec7u song ng\u1eef n\u00e0y xin g\u1eedi th\u01b0 v\u1ec1 Nh\u00f3m Th\u00e2n H\u1eefu \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 P.O Box 63831 Irvine, CA 92606 \u2013 USA<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n k\u00e8m theo chi phi\u1ebfu US$35 (bao g\u1ed3m c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n)tr\u1ea3 cho Liem Nguyen ho\u1eb7c Van Tran. Mua hai cu\u1ed1n k\u00e8m chi phi\u1ebfu US$65 (bao g\u1ed3m c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n). Mua tr\u00ean hai cu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 US$30 m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed. Ngo\u00e0i Hoa K\u1ef3, m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1n US$60 g\u1eedi \u01b0u ti\u00ean (priority) qua b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

-ooOoo-<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng k\u00ednh ch\u00e0o Qu\u00fd V\u1ecb,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y \u00edt th\u00e1ng, Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Tr\u1ea7n Phong V\u0169 c\u00f3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 nh\u1edd t\u00f4i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u T\u1eadp 2 c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval\u201d trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ra m\u1eaft s\u00e1ch h\u00f4m nay. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng quen v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 bao gi\u1edd. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 Ch\u00fa V\u0169 nh\u1edd t\u00f4i ch\u0103ng, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Ban T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd t\u00f4i n\u00f3i c\u1ea3 ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u1eabn ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u1ea5y Ch\u00fa V\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 cao tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111au \u0111\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1eabn canh c\u00e1nh trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 v\u1eadn n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng trong tinh th\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, xin ph\u00e9p Qu\u00fd V\u1ecb cho t\u00f4i th\u01b0a chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00f9 t\u00f4i y\u00eau ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong g\u1ea7n 30 n\u0103m qua. Nh\u01b0ng trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0m c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i. Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd V\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

My dear friends,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I was asked today to share some thoughts on the book \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval,\u201d particularly to speak to the youth in our community in English. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

I’d like to make three succinct points. First, this is a book for everyone. Second, it is an excellent textbook for highschool and college students. And lastly, it is a compass for those working toward a better Vietnam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

First off, why is this a book for everyone? Whether your family had come to the U.S. nearly fifty years ago, or in more recent waves, we all share a common departure point, that is April 30, 1975. The Fall of Saigon had directly or indirectly affected our presence here today. After half a century, there is enough time and space to look back upon that tragic event and ask ourselves: How and why did it happen?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For several years, Professor V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 had tasked himself with the mission to answer this question. Well, whether you are a history buff or not, you’re in for a real treat, because \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval\u201d is a history book unlike any other. The author – Professor V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 – is an engineer by training. And therefore, his approach to historical writing is unique. He uses the scientific method to tackle one of the most complicated topics: the Vietnam War from a Vietnamese perspective. By sticking to one guiding question, \u201cWhy did Black April happen?\u201d he keeps the book streamlined and straightforward. Despite the complex topics covered, the book is as easy to read as it is to understand. With each chapter, you will find the summary at the beginning, and each sub-heading is a critical perspective in itself. I surmise that as a professor, he is an expert at explaining things and making things accessible to his students. So as the author, he gives his readers the same benefit. You don’t have to take my word for it – you can take a book home and find out for yourselves!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Secondly, this will make an excellent textbook for high school and college students, a valuable work for today and tomorrow. But you might wonder: Why should we care about the 1975 event half a century later? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The answer is simple: We carry our memories not just in our mind, but in our muscles, in our DNA. And we must understand our past to combat the intergenerational transmission of trauma that is prevalent in our community, or in any community with a traumatic history. Not only that we need to know our history, we need to own our history, too! And that\u2019s why a book, written from a Vietnamese perspective, will bring us closer to that ownership and healing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Let us be reminded that Vietnam was at the zenith of chaos in the 1940s and 1950s, with the colonial French demise, Japanese occupation, and American involvement. The trilogy \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval” focuses on thirty years of American involvement in Vietnam, and the second volume we are discussing today deals with the years 1963-1968. Why did the author take up one third of the work for these five years? I urge you to search for the answer among the pages of the book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This book can help young Vietnamese in the diasporas reach for their historical roots and inheritance. High school and college students can reference this book in their research projects or essays. Thanks to Senate Bill No. 895, the Vietnamese American Refugee Experience will officially be taught in public schools in California, possibly starting in 2023. I hope \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval\u201d will serve as an official textbook that offers the Vietnamese perspectives on the history that led to the exodus in 1975 onward. By understanding the past, young diasporic Vietnamese can see their way forward as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lastly, this book is a compass for those working toward a better Vietnam. It will stir in us the hope for a new day in our motherland. As the author relays in his bio, he had escaped Communism twice: in 1954 and in 1975. Therefore, throughout the book, he offers critical and first-hand perspectives about the Vietnamese Communist through each small and large event during the Vietnam conflict, from the T\u1ebft Offensive to the Paris Accord, etc. But \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval” is much more than that. It records a turbulent history to prove that the past can’t be covered. History is to be discovered. And it is our responsibility to discover the historical truth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So that once historical truth is reached, Vietnamese activists can realize that the First Vietnamese Republic had achieved a democratic, free, prosperous, and strong nation. We can look to President Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m’s Nh\u00e2n V\u1ecb orientation – For the People – in our search for a free and democratic Vietnam. As such, this book will aid in the fight for self-governance, democracy, freedom, and human rights in Vietnam today. When the people of Vietnam know their rights, they will stand up to take ownership of their country, and no dictatorship can stop them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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TS Trang \u0110\u00e0i v\u00e0 GS V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

This book is a work of love. Professor V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 had disclosed in the Acknowledgements that he wrote this book \u201cfrom the depth of his heart,\u201d with special thanks to all the servicemen and women who fought for South Vietnam. He showed meticulous research and careful writing on each page. I do hope that once he has completed Volume III, the author will write the Vietnamese version of this trilogy so that this work can be appreciated again in our mother tongue by those of us out here in the diasporas as well as by the 99 millions Vietnamese at home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thank you for listening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-ooOoo-<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i xin ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. V\u00ec t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch ngay sau \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00ean t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb. Xin nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o ba \u0111i\u1ec3m sau \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9 hai, quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho con em ch\u00fang ta \u1edf b\u1eadc trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. V\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec s\u00e1ch s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft hay v\u0103n th\u01a1. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, k\u00ednh nh\u1edd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb gi\u00fap t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u1eafn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Xin qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a tay l\u00ean n\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1975 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1980? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00c0, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tay! Xin c\u00e1m \u01a1n qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • C\u00f3 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1980 \u0111\u1ebfn 1990 kh\u00f4ng?
      C\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn!<\/li>
    • C\u00f2n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1990 \u0111\u1ebfn 2000?
      V\u1eabn c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn!<\/li>
    • V\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f4m nay?
      Wow, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn!<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      C\u00f3 l\u1ebd qu\u00fd v\u1ecb mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. Xin th\u01b0a, trong s\u1ed1 quan kh\u00e1ch h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 g\u1ea7n 50 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. Cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta r\u1eddi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o, th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 chung \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ly h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng T\u01b0 n\u0103m 1975.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Nh\u01b0ng cho d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng qua v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng trong bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta am t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 trao cho m\u00ecnh tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch \u0111i t\u00ecm d\u00e2y m\u01a1 r\u1ec5 m\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng s\u1eed li\u1ec7u \u00f4ng thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0. M\u00e0 n\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 vi\u1ebft s\u1eed th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. Khi \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc, the scientific method. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, tuy quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 chung thu\u1ef7 \u0111i t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng s\u1eed li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 nh\u00ecn ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch s\u1eed n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch s\u1eed kh\u00e1c. Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mang n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, n\u00ean d\u00f9 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eefng s\u1eed ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed trung th\u1ef1c. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay ngh\u0129 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u00ec kh\u00f4 khan, nh\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 – c\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh – \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed7i trang s\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat. M\u1ed7i ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t s\u1eafc b\u00e9n. C\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 xin m\u1ed7i qu\u00fd v\u1ecb mang s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      1. m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa cho trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                     Th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho con em ch\u00fang ta \u1edf b\u1eadc trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch cho h\u00f4m nay v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 1975 d\u00f9 g\u1ea7n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 k\u00fd \u1ee9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 cho con ch\u00e1u ch\u00fang ta n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd \u1ee9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 40 v\u00e0 50 \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn, v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 Ph\u00e1p thoi th\u00f3p kh\u00e1nh chung n\u0103m 1945 (1884-1945), ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Nh\u1eadt nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 40 (1940-1945), v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111ang manh nha t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 40 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1975 (1948-1975). B\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval: 1945-1975\u201d xoay quanh 30 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn T\u1eadp II \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 5 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 1963-1968, trong s\u1ed1 ba th\u1eadp ni\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc xong h\u01a1n 400 trang s\u00e1ch, qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao 5 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u1ec3 truy nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gia ph\u1ea3 chung c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o khi vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, t\u00f4i mong l\u00e0 khi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i California, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, \u201cThe Vi\u1ec7t-Nam Upheaval” s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t. M\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, m\u1ed9t khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac quanh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        T\u1eeb M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c \u1edf trang 9, ghi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1 cho t\u1eebng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 t\u1eebng ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea theo s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1eadt kh\u00fac chi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb, s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i khi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 khi c\u1ea7n coi l\u1ea1i, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng v\u1edbi ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 ri\u00eang. T\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay mang s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m qu\u00e0 cho con ch\u00e1u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t di s\u1ea3n tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        1. m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u0110i\u1ec3m th\u1ee9 ba, quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u01a1i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc. K\u00ednh th\u01b0a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb, theo ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u s\u00e1ch, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn hai l\u1ea7n: l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u khi \u00f4ng di Nam t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n n\u0103m 1954, v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai khi \u00f4ng b\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111i n\u0103m 1975. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Cho n\u00ean, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u1ea5t s\u1eafc b\u00e9n v\u00e0 trung th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam qua t\u1eebng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn Hi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ecbnh Paris, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cThe Viet-Nam Upheaval” kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111i xa h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00f3i l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, v\u1eeba cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u00f4n gi\u1ea5u. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1. V\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 khi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ch\u00e2n, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn: h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a N\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh, ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, v\u00e0 khai ph\u00f3ng. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd truy nh\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft Nh\u00e2n V\u1ecb nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam, kh\u1edfi \u0111i t\u1eeb qu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 do, v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n nay, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1ea1ch ra nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 x\u1ea3o tr\u00e1 c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n trong su\u1ed1t chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 thi cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Nh\u00e2n V\u1ecb, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Trong ph\u1ea7n Tri \u00c2n, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft khi so\u1ea1n b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y – nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cho t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam. T\u00f4i g\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u201cS\u1eed T\u1eeb T\u00e2m,\u201d vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng, vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong>. T\u00e1c g\u1ec9a cho th\u1ea5y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng trang s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng phu, th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o, k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan. T\u00f4i mong r\u1eb1ng, khi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t T\u1eadp III, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 Qu\u00fd K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ba t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1eadp s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebb, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 99 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd b\u00e1u n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eeb t\u01b0 duy \u201cTi\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u201d c\u1ee7a Ng\u00f4 T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u01a1i l\u00ean ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u1ea5y cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1m \u01a1n Qu\u00fd V\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          TS Trang \u0110\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          V\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3:<\/span><\/strong> Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Trang\u0111\u00e0i Glassey-Tr\u1ea7nguy\u1ec5n (trangdai.net) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 song ng\u1eef \u0111o\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u0111a ng\u00e0nh. C\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh danh v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 hy sinh d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ean 50 gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng. Trang\u0111\u00e0i ti\u00ean phong d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990. C\u00f4 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i Little Saigon, Qu\u1eadn Cam, California, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh student loans c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Stockholm, v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng Fulbright to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, b\u1eadc t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

           <\/em>            L\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0110\u1ed1c S\u00e1ng L\u1eadp c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00c1n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t H\u1ea3i Ngo\u1ea1i, c\u00f4 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed truy\u1ec1n kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c \u00c1,  u, \u00dac, v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 trong g\u1ea7n ba th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua. C\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i trong g\u1ea7n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m qua tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 uy t\u00edn, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean 3,000 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m th\u01a1, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa K-12, c\u00e1c tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 trong b\u00e1o ch\u00ed tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t. C\u00f4 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u0103m t\u1eadp th\u01a1 song ng\u1eef v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch m\u01b0\u1eddi ba th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

           <\/em>            Trang\u0111\u00e0i t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eddi, n\u00ean c\u00f4 lu\u00f4n thao th\u1ee9c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. C\u00f4 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Thanh Thi\u1ebfu Ni\u00ean, Anh Ng\u1eef, Nh\u00e2n V\u0103n \u0110a Khoa, v\u00e0 S\u1eafc t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong hai ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00f4 c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Cao h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh L\u1ecbch S\u1eed v\u1edbi hai gi\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1eddng (CSU Fullerton), Cao h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh Nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford), Cao h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 ng\u00e0nh Nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc UCR).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi: D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u0103n ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y song ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Trang \u0110\u00e0i Glasset – Tr\u1ea7nguy\u1ec5n khi c\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i ra m\u1eaft hai s\u1eed li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd b\u00e1u \u201cThe Vietnam Upheaval\u201d (hay l\u00e0 VI\u1ec6T NAM, CU\u1ed8C\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11463,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,53],"tags":[118,212,383,288,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-12607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-su-hoc","tag-viet-nam-cong-hoa","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}