{"id":20936,"date":"2024-04-02T07:42:48","date_gmt":"2024-04-02T07:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=20936"},"modified":"2025-07-06T00:55:37","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T00:55:37","slug":"vi-nguu-tam-nguu-ma-tam-ma-khien-csvn-chua-tran-an-duoc-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=20936","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec “Ng\u01b0u t\u1ea7m ng\u01b0u, m\u00e3 t\u1ea7m m\u00e3” khi\u1ebfn CSVN ch\u01b0a tr\u1ea5n an \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>
Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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M\u1edbi sau (5) ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n Th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ed7i \u201cb\u1ea5t an\u201d trong gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/em> Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i Giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp tr\u1ea5n an, th\u00ec T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed Th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 \u201ctr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng\u201d m\u1eddi \u201ct\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m chi\u1ebfn tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d – T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Nga, \u00f4ng Vladimir Putin th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong m\u1eaft Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p FDI, csVN \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n nguy\u00ean h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u201cng\u01b0u t\u1ea7m ng\u01b0u, m\u00e3 t\u1ea7m m\u00e3\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh B\u1eafc Kinh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng hung h\u0103ng \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u00ec qua \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m 26 th\u00e1ng 03, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft: TBT Nguy\u1ec5n ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m ch\u00fac m\u1eebng \u00f4ng Vladimir Putin \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Nga, nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 5 (2024-2030), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c m\u1eddi \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf truy n\u00e3\u201d th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam. [1]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Nga <\/a>Vladimir<\/a> Putin, b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m chi\u1ebfn tranh, do T\u00f2a \u00c1n H\u00ecnh S\u1ef1 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf (International Criminal Court ICC) ph\u00e1t l\u1ec7nh truy n\u00e3 t\u1eeb 17 th\u00e1ng 03 n\u0103m 2023, v\u00ec c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c tr\u1ebb em t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng \u1edf Ukraina \u0111\u1ebfn Nga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f2a H\u00ecnh S\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf – ICC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp do Quy Ch\u1ebf Roma g\u1ed3m 13 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 128 \u0111i\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2002 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 126. Quy ch\u1ebf Rome v\u00e0 ICC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a 123 n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. ICC<\/a> c\u00f3 t\u00f2a \u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c \u1edf Den Haag, H\u00e0 Lan, c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n truy t\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea1m c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, g\u1ed3m: \u00a0di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi b\u1ecb ICC ph\u00e1t l\u1ec7nh truy n\u00e3, \u00f4ng Putin ch\u1ec9 loanh quanh qua l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u201cs\u00e2n sau\u201d c\u1ee7a Nga \u2013 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1991 (Belarus, Kazakhstan..), C\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u1ea2 R\u1eadp Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t (UAE), \u1ea2 R\u1eadp X\u00ea \u00dat. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2023, \u00f4ng Putin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Iran, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Iran, Ali Khamenei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Putin s\u1ebd an to\u00e0n n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00ec csVN kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng 123 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong> c\u00f3 k\u00fd v\u00e0o Quy ch\u1ebf Rome 1998 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00c1n H\u00ecnh S\u1ef1 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf ICC, l\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 quan t\u00e0i ph\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. [2]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u00f5 v\u0103n Th\u01b0\u1edfng, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u00edt quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh h\u01a1n 3 v\u1ecb c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i trong t\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5, c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3ng csVN \u201cl\u1ed9t s\u1ea1ch m\u1ecdi ch\u1ee9c quy\u1ec1n\u201d m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u201cngai vua\u201d ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 03, khi\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi quan s\u00e1t th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c coi bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201cc\u01a1n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb\u201d l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201ctr\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c csVN khoe khoang l\u00e2u nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u201c\u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ed1 h\u1eefu\u201d v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m csVN \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf 4 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1eebng nu\u00f4i t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 2 Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 T\u01b0\u1edbng. Sau d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee7y vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a csVN gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 18 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 14. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi b\u1edbt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 Putin \u01a1t Sochi, Nga<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2023, ph\u00eda T\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 \u00e1n tham nh\u0169ng kinh t\u1ebf, g\u1ed3m: \u201ccho vay l\u00e3i n\u1eb7ng trong giao d\u1ecbch d\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u201d, \u201cs\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ea5m\u201d, \u201ctham \u00f4 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d, \u201cl\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n trong khi thi h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1ee5\u201d . . . Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n th\u1ee5 l\u00fd 12.723 v\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 12.244 v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi 25.144 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. Ri\u00eang n\u0103m 2022, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n th\u1ee5 l\u00fd 3.405 v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi 7.653 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o; \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2.926 v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi 6.421 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o. Ngay trong ng\u00e0nh T\u00f2a \u00c1n, c\u0169ng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 106 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n b\u1ecb tham nh\u0169ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tham nh\u0169ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng csVN tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p X\u00e3, \u00c1p. Ri\u00eang gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i quan \u0111\u1ecf b\u1ecb l\u1ed9 t\u1eeb 2017 \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u00f4i, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 19 \u1ee6y Vi\u00ean Trung \u01af\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 8 \u1ee6y Vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb b\u1ecb khai tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea3ng, m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft ch\u1ee9c quy\u1ec1n hay \u0111i t\u00f9 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 do tham nh\u0169ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc phi\u00ean t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ef9 Lan m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 danh t\u00ednh nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p cao t\u1eebng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean c\u1edb \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e0 M\u1ef9 Lan tham \u00f4, chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 12 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 6% GDP c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong su\u1ed1t 10 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh con ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng chui qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khi d\u1ed3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 cho Nh\u00f3m L\u1ee3i \u00cdch n\u1eb1m l\u00fac nh\u00fac trong nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i u \u0103n ru\u1ed7ng m\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i hai khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. <\/strong>[3]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0m ra lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a csVN l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ng\u00f5 ng\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n d\u1ec5 tham nh\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ch\u1ed3ng ch\u00e9o m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, g\u00e2y n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng cho c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI v\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i \u201cb\u00f4i tr\u01a1n\u201d m\u1edbi xong vi\u1ec7c.<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Intel c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 n\u00eau ra \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111ai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ebf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00c2u Ch\u00e2u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Doanh nghi\u1ec7p Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (AmCham), Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i doanh nghi\u1ec7p H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Kocham) ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ed1i Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc \u00c2u th\u00ec c\u00f2n \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kinh doanh, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i B\u0103c \u00c2u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, minh b\u1ea1ch, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn. Hi\u1ec7n nay kho\u1ea3ng 50% trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p B\u0103c \u00c2u \u0111ang \u201cng\u1eafm ngh\u00eda\u201d m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 5,7% trong qu\u00fd I do xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index\u2122 (PMI\u00ae) th\u00e1ng 3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam xu\u1ed1ng 49,9 \u0111i\u1ec3m, d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng trung b\u00ecnh 50 \u0111i\u1ec3m, k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kinh doanh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2 th\u00e1ng; \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n 74 ng\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ty r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh, t\u0103ng 22,8% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 2023. \u0110a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba (DNNVV), c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 v\u1ed1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o Nh\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc cho bi\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1,7 tri\u1ec7u DNNVV, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 2,4 tri\u1ec7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 DNNVV chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1edbn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kho\u1ea3ng 40% GDP h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, khu v\u1ef1c DNNVV \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng n\u0103m v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang Saigon c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 41% DNNVV kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 vay v\u1ed1n v\u00ec th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c qu\u00e1 r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u201c\u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea5t thu\u00ea h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 xu\u1ed1ng trong khi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t gia t\u0103ng. . . khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u1ed1i DNNVV kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 vay v\u1ed1n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n VnDirect b\u1ecb tin t\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 an ninh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng trong n\u0103m nay. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu 13.900 v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng x\u1ea3y ra 1.160 v\u1ee5, t\u0103ng 9,5% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2022. \u0110\u00e0i BBC, d\u1eabn m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2024 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u1ea7u c\u1ed9ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 chi 15.000 M\u1ef9 kim \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp website c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t giao th\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. [4]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Kinh t\u1ebf, kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 trong \u0111\u1ea3ng csVN do tham nh\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y xi\u00eau v\u1eb9o n\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111em hoang mang cho to\u00e0n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00f3i chung. Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty FDI \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u00a0 Nay t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam th\u1ec3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng \u0111ang kh\u00e1 mong manh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb lu\u00f4n gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm gh\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u00edt ra l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbp khai m\u1ea1c \u0111ai h\u1ed9i 14.<\/strong> (https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=20821<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng gi\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 – t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y TBT Tr\u1ecdng m\u1eddi \u00f4ng Putin th\u0103m Vi\u1ec7t Nam (26\/03), B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n, trong l\u00fac th\u0103m Hoa K\u1ef3 \u201ctr\u1ea5n an\u201d r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc V\u00f5 V\u0103n Th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, do h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cmang t\u00ednh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c cho Ngo\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ea5n an m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, th\u00ec d\u00f9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI hay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft ph\u1eadn m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi kinh doanh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng \u201ct\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3 chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c . . .\u201d  Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u201cth\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi mong manh\u201d ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecb v\u00f9i d\u1eadp, b\u1edfi n\u1ed9i cung Ba-\u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t s\u00f3ng ng\u1ea7m t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3ng csVn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i 14, kho\u1ea3ng 21 th\u00e1ng n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh doanh v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u201ctai h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c\u201d th\u00ec m\u1ecdi thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c \u201ctay ch\u00e2n\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i quan \u0111\u1ecf. An to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0103n trong khu\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ea7m ch\u1eebng \u201cWAIT AND SEE\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/strong>
\u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 4-2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1] https:\/\/vtv.vn\/chinh-tri\/tong-bi-thu-nguyen-phu-trong-dien-dam-voi-tong-thong-nga-vladimir-putin-20240326195344091.htm<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2] https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/vietnamese\/articles\/cw084k478gko<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3] https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/vietnamese\/articles\/c06l2v63jvxo<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4] https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/vietnamese\/articles\/c3g52498zv6o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u1edbi sau (5) ng\u00e0y \u00f4ng V\u00f5 V\u0103n Th\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch N\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ed7i \u201cb\u1ea5t an\u201d trong gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i Giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp tr\u1ea5n an, th\u00ec T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed Th\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 \u201ctr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng\u201d\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20938,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[118,212,82,187,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-20936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-kinhte","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-kinh-te","tag-viet-cong","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20936\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}