{"id":22502,"date":"2024-09-22T22:52:25","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T22:52:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=22502"},"modified":"2024-09-22T22:52:27","modified_gmt":"2024-09-22T22:52:27","slug":"quyen-pha-thai-la-gi-tu-dau-va-do-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=22502","title":{"rendered":"QUY\u1ec0N PH\u00c1 THAI L\u00c0 G\u00cc? T\u1eea \u0110\u00c2U V\u00c0 DO AI?<\/strong>
TS Tr\u1ea7n M\u1ef9 Duy\u1ec7t<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay, trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb. Phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 70 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u00ecnh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do h\u01a1n cho n\u1eef gi\u1edbi. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi v\u00e0 xem nh\u01b0 \u201ccon s\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec\u201d ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n. Trong khi con s\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 19 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u00e1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 20 ch\u1ee7 t\u00e2m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu, con s\u00f3ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n th\u1ee9 hai cu\u1ed1n theo nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u00f3ng th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2010 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n h\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m h\u1ea5t s\u1ee9c c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang, b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n \u0111i li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1 thai! V\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 thai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n c\u1eed m\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang mang thai m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f2i cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y hay kh\u00f4ng? Quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a thai nhi? N\u1eef quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng? V\u00e0 ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1 thai?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PH\u00c1 THAI L\u00c0 G\u00cc?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1 thai theo ngh\u0129a d\u00f9ng trong y khoa l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y ph\u00f4i, hay b\u00e0o thai kh\u1ecfi t\u1eed cung tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n k\u1ef3 sinh n\u1edf. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn l\u1edbn, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1 thai c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai. N\u00f3i chung, b\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00f4i thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng, ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ean \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 sinh s\u1ea3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n

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T\u1eeb ng\u1eef ph\u00e1 thai ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00ec tai n\u1ea1n hay bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 y khoa m\u00e0 ph\u00f4i thai hay b\u00e0o thai b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ea9y thai. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1 thai t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn hay t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u00fd do y t\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. S\u1ea9y thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1 thai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4i thai hay b\u00e0o thai tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ea7n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ee9 20 t\u1edbi 22. Thai nhi ch\u1ebft trong t\u1eed cung sau khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, hay trong khi sinh  g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cthai ch\u1ebft l\u01b0u\u201d. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 73 tri\u1ec7u v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1 thai, 61% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 mang thai ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, v\u00e0 29% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p thai nhi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t thai k\u1ef3. [1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 khi si\u00eau \u00e2m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nhau (Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis) … ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thai nhi mang h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Trisomy 14, Anencephaly\u2026, ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0o thai c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mang thai v\u00ec b\u1ecb hi\u1ebfp d\u00e2m, lo\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n, ph\u00e1 thai trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 y khoa, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4n ngoan.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00fd do ph\u00e1 thai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c l\u00fd do th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1 thai \u0111a s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed9c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf. T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con. Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u00e9p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn th\u00e2n, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, h\u1eb9n h\u00f2 trai g\u00e1i, hi\u1ebfp d\u00e2m, ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 nh\u1eb1m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t con c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hai con c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam: \u201cD\u00f9 g\u00e1i hay trai, ch\u1ec9 hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7!\u201d Ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a tr\u1ebb em theo ph\u00e1i t\u00ednh, trong \u0111\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9 qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh hay lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf con g\u00e1i. Ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1eed tri \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 thai, phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n qu\u00e1 kh\u00edch. Sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1c cho th\u1ea5y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1 thai nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Hi\u1ebfp d\u00e2m v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n: 0.4%<\/strong>
-Nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3: 0.3%<\/strong>
-Nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef: 2.2%<\/strong>
–<\/strong><\/mark>Thai nhi d\u1ecb t\u1eadt, d\u1ecb h\u00ecnh: 1.2% \u00a0<\/mark><\/strong><\/a>
-T\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: 95.9% \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 thai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u01a1n 5% trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 thai. [2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1 thai \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh hay k\u1ebft \u00e1n. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i hi\u1ec7n nay trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e1 thai kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00e9n l\u00fat, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo thuy\u1ebft n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \u201cC\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i\u201d nh\u1eb1m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n sinh s\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 thai. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 thai t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m 2024. Trong khi phong tr\u00e0o \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 thai bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng trong hai th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 63% ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1 thai n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, trong khi 36% cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u1ed1 \u00be nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin L\u00e0nh Evangelical da tr\u1eafng (White evangelical Protestants) t\u1ee9c 73% cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1 thai n\u00ean h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i 86% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1 thai n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 71% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin L\u00e0nh da m\u00e0u, 64% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tin L\u00e0nh Nonevangelical da tr\u1eafng (White nonevangelical Protestants) v\u00e0 59% ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ph\u00e1i t\u00ednh, ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00e1i 61% \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 64% \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1 thai. [3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1 thai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1 thai, theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt an to\u00e0n. D\u1ea7u v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1 thai kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n hay b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho bi\u1ebft:  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

-S\u00e1u trong m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee5 thai ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a y khoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o b\u1edfi WHO, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 45% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n. [4] <\/p>\n\n\n\n

QUAN NI\u1ec6M V\u1ec0 PH\u00c1 THAI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eebng g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u tranh lu\u1eadn. M\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, t\u00e2m l\u00fd, sinh h\u1ecdc, y khoa, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn d\u00f9 c\u00f4ng khai hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai, c\u00e1c l\u00fd l\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 hay ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ca ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch kh\u00f4ng, hay s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n minh cho c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p hay h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai. V\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e2m linh, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c theo Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u 1398 trong b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt 1983 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng: \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o thi h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec b\u1ecb v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft.\u201d Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cV\u00ec v\u1eady, v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 trao cho Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o, t\u00f4i x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u00fd gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 lu\u00e2n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh v\u0103n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y trong th\u00e2m t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a l\u00fd tr\u00ed (x. Rm 2, 14-15), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Kinh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n Th\u1ed1ng Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Hu\u1ea5n Quy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 lu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u mang t\u1ed9i l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed5 v\u0169 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a. Nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ed5 v\u0169 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai nh\u01b0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c, qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, tung ra phim \u1ea3nh, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1 thai h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\u2026 th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u mang t\u1ed9i tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u00e1n v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia C\u00f4ng Gi\u00e1o tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1 thai hay l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng gi\u1eefa d\u00e2n ch\u00fang r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1 thai th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u1ea1 tr\u00ean. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 thai th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 c\u0169ng mang v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft. H\u1ecd t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o quan ni\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u00fac th\u1ee5 thai. Ph\u00e1 thai t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ea5u cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e0o thai. Nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ea5u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1t sinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u00ecnh thai ngh\u00e9n n\u00ean. Nghi\u1ec7p x\u1ea5u cho b\u00e0o thai l\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, mang thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u00eang li\u00eang, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ebfm qu\u00fd. V\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea1o ph\u00e1 thai s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecda \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 Gi\u00e1n.[5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI CHO QUY\u1ec0N PH\u00c1 THAI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1 thai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1 thai, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 thai c\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ph\u00e1 thai l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2022, T\u1ed1i Cao Ph\u00e1p Vi\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u ho\u00e1 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft Roe vs Wade n\u0103m 1973 v\u00e0 trao tr\u1ea3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1 thai cho qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ti\u1ec3u bang, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ti\u1ec3u bang s\u1ebd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady, ch\u00ednh m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 suy x\u00e9t c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng xem l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t thai nhi v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd nh\u00e2n danh c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng do h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra, b\u1edfi l\u1ebd s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m cha, l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 nghe theo, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i con m\u00ecnh h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? \u201cH\u1ed5 d\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u1ecbt con\u201d. L\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ph\u00e1 thai \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e2u? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa khi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, \u201cC\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i\u201d, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean n\u00f3, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1 thai?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng quan t\u00f2a, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1 thai s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fd l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1 thai tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d (Exodus 20:13)\u00a0\u00a0<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

TS Tr\u1ea7n M\u1ef9 Duy\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

_______<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.Wikipedia contributors. (2023, November 14). Abortion \u2013 Wikipedia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abortion)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. https:\/\/lozierinstitute.org\/fact-sheet-reasons-for-abortion\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/religion\/fact-sheet\/public-opinion-on-abortion\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/abortion<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ph\u00e1_thai<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay, trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb. Phong tr\u00e0o n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u1eadp ni\u00ean\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,57,53,78,15],"tags":[118,212,626,119,82,124,159,196,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-22502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuyenmuc","category-giaoduc-vanhoc-lichsu","category-kinhte-chinhtri","category-kysu","category-tongiao","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-cuc-ta","tag-hoa-ky","tag-kinh-te","tag-pha-thai","tag-tan-man","tag-tap-ghi","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}