{"id":25578,"date":"2025-07-13T19:33:21","date_gmt":"2025-07-13T19:33:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=25578"},"modified":"2025-07-13T19:33:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-13T19:33:24","slug":"thu-hep-khoang-cach-cua-nato-voi-an-do-duong-thai-binh-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=25578","title":{"rendered":"Thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a NATO v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>
Lynn Kuok<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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____________________<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Lynn Kuok, \u201cClosing NATO\u2019s Indo-Pacific Gap,\u201d\u00a0Foreign Policy<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>,<\/em>\u00a009\/07\/2025<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch:<\/strong> Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a NATO v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0trong l\u00fac\u00a0Washington \u0111ang dao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh NATO r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1ea1i La Haye v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 6 v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i:<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng 5%, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump, v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 an ninh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3.<\/mark><\/strong> Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf qua nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a NATO v\u00e0o \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/mark> Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quan h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a li\u00ean minh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed1n N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (IP4) \u2013 g\u1ed3m Australia, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, New Zealand, v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c<\/mark> \u2013 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a NATO trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda xuy\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u-\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. <\/strong>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i t\u1eadp trung, c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n

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NATO v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Nam H\u00e0n, \u00dac v\u00e0 T\u00e2n T\u00e2y Lan t\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh NATO 2023<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a NATO v\u1edbi IP4 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022. T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Madrid n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 xung quanh kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a NATO, trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c mang t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u-\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. <\/mark>N\u0103m 2023, li\u00ean minh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi IP4 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Vilnius b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u00fd c\u00e1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c C\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a (ITPP) \u2013 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean li\u00ean minh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Washington n\u0103m 2024, NATO \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng can d\u1ef1 v\u1edbi IP4. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Ukraine, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 m\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chung v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Logic c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. D\u00f9 ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a NATO l\u00e0 B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i sang Nga \u2013 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u-\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/mark><\/strong> M\u1ed9t quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda xuy\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a NATO.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"NATO\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh can d\u1ef1 v\u1edbi IP4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i La Haye. Sau ba n\u0103m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao, th\u00ec n\u0103m nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng New Zealand Christopher Luxon tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Australia v\u1eabn c\u1eed Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u00eam B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay Wedgetail c\u1ee7a Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0ng gia Australia v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a 100 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Australia. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u1edfi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao, v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c b\u1edfi C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n An ninh Qu\u1ed1c gia. NATO v\u00e0 IP4 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung, tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cl\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chung\u201d v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft \u201ckh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c\u201d trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng gian, an ninh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ba trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o IP4 \u2013 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 (New Zealand l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia IP4 duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng minh hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9) \u2013 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng r\u1ea1n n\u1ee9t ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf qua h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c quan ng\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Washington.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Shigeru Ishiba \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i sau khi Tokyo r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp 2+2 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i Washington, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 sau khi M\u1ef9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng l\u00ean 3,5% GDP, cao h\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Washington. Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Australia Anthony Albanese \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tham d\u1ef1 sau khi cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi Trump t\u1ea1i G-7 \u1edf Canada b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i La Haye. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c lo ng\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng Israel-Iran v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Washington c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. Ngay t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m, Seoul \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ukraine sau khi Trump t\u00e1i \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed, l\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ukraine v\u00e0 NATO d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a IP4 v\u1edbi NATO d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y v\u1edbi M\u1ef9<\/mark><\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng mong manh cho h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c li\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u-\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u, th\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc IP4 c\u1ea7n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi NATO kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m trong quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi Washington. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, NATO n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n quan h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi IP4, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n

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C\u00f4ng lao c\u1ee7a NATO n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 v\u1edbi IP4 trong ba n\u0103m qua l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. D\u00f9 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y quan h\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 li\u00ean minh. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n do M\u1ef9 g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c NATO-IP4. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, ngay c\u1ea3 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n trong quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c IP4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u1eebng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean chung. Trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng gian, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh Washington \u2013 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 y t\u1ebf qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 cho Ukraine, ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 m\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a NATO t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00eau ra hai m\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i. <\/strong>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ngay c\u1ea3 khi hai khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng g\u1eafn k\u1ebft, th\u00ec h\u1ecd v\u1eabn cho r\u1eb1ng NATO kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n can d\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u00e0i IP4 lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 can d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a NATO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a. Th\u1ee9 hai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng NATO \u2013 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u00ean l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u2013 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua l\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a NATO t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/mark><\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i h\u00f3a, theo \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u00f3p m\u00e9o vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a li\u00ean minh trong khu v\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 NATO \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, mang \u00fd ngh\u0129 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng gian, an ninh m\u1ea1ng, th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, li\u00ean minh n\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f9ng ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p r\u0103n \u0111e tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/mark><\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u2013 Ph\u00e1p, Anh, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 H\u00e0 Lan \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. NATO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

V\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, NATO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xoa d\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a NATO s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, G-7, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec3u \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khu v\u1ef1c.<\/strong> V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ecb d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd an ninh c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e0nh cho Nga, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Ukraine v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n l\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e0. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u0103n \u0111e \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 Washington c\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng hay hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh La Haye \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Nh\u01b0ng NATO gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u2013 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 v\u1edbi IP4 hay h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa.<\/mark> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi NATO ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, NATO ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n b\u00e3o ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lynn Kuok <\/strong>
Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Brookings v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p cao t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cambridge.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2025\/07\/11\/thu-hep-khoang-cach-cua-nato-voi-an-do-duong-thai-binh-duong\/#more-62583<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Lynn Kuok, \u201cClosing NATO\u2019s Indo-Pacific Gap,\u201d\u00a0Foreign Policy,\u00a009\/07\/2025 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a NATO v\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0trong l\u00fac\u00a0Washington \u0111ang dao \u0111\u1ed9ng. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh NATO r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1ea1i La Haye v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 6\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25581,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,12,53],"tags":[194,165,118,212,526,325],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-25578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-an-do-duong-thai-binh-duong","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-dia-chinh-tri-2","tag-nato"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}