{"id":25810,"date":"2025-07-25T19:12:39","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T19:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=25810"},"modified":"2025-07-25T19:12:40","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T19:12:40","slug":"tu-vu-kien-cua-donald-trump-nhin-ve-luat-phap-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=25810","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eea V\u1ee4 KI\u1ec6N C\u1ee6A DONALD TRUMP NH\u00ccN V\u1ec0 LU\u1eacT PH\u00c1P VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/strong>
LS \u0110\u1eb7ng \u0110\u00ecnh M\u1ea1nh<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ng\u00e0y 18 Th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y 2025, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Donald J. Trump ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a t\u1edd b\u00e1o Wall Street Journal, c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu Rupert Murdoch v\u00e0 hai nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea5p S\u01a1 th\u1ea9m Nam Florida, v\u1edbi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c t\u1edd b\u00e1o Wall Street Journal \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng \u00f4ng, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa \u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Jeffrey Epstein (\u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi). <\/strong>Trong \u0111\u01a1n ki\u1ec7n, \u00f4ng Trump y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00ec t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u00f4ng Trump \u0111ang l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m, trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1edfi n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ngay c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1 t\u1ee5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00e1c.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t s\u00e2u s\u1eafc gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u0103n minh kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ef1u ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00e0 b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/mark><\/strong> Nh\u01b0ng \u0111a ph\u1ea7n b\u1ecb truy t\u1ed1 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u00e1n t\u00f9 giam r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/h4>\n\n\n
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Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Hoa K\u1ef3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng: \u201cKh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u201d <\/strong>(No one is above the law). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh d\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng Trump c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c t\u1edd Wall Street Journal \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ean \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Jeffrey Epstein v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2003, v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1ecb cho l\u00e0 “g\u1ee3i d\u1ee5c” v\u00e0 “thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn”, h\u00e0m \u00fd m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng trong s\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump v\u00e0 Epstein. \u00d4ng Trump ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang b\u1ecb b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “v\u1ee5 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch”, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, thay v\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u truy t\u1ed1 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u00f4ng Trump ch\u1ecdn kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00e1n l\u1ec7 New York Times Co. v. Sullivan (1964), trong \u0111\u00f3 T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng ki\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “\u00e1c \u00fd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1” (actual malice) c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a tin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Trump v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 hay ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng Trump hi\u1ebfm khi kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 doanh nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng sau khi tham ch\u00ednh, \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • Trump ki\u1ec7n Univision (2015): <\/strong>Khi Univision h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c thi Hoa h\u1eadu do Trump s\u1edf h\u1eefu (v\u00ec ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 Mexico), \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f2i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng 500 tri\u1ec7u USD. Hai b\u00ean sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, Univision ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Trump ki\u1ec7n Tim O’Brien \u2013 TrumpNation (2006):<\/strong> O’Brien, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a New York Times, vi\u1ebft trong s\u00e1ch r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Trump ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 150\u2013250 tri\u1ec7u USD, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 \u00f4ng Trump c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. \u00d4ng Trump ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng. D\u00f9 thua ki\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi b\u00e1o ch\u00ed d\u00e8 ch\u1eebng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a th\u00f4ng tin thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Trump ki\u1ec7n The New York Times (2020)<\/strong>: V\u00ec b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c \u00f4ng “th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh” v\u1edbi Nga \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng c\u1eed. D\u00f9 v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y sau b\u1ecb b\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng Trump tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eafng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 “\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m”.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
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    Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: Thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda, tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, \u00f4ng Trump, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh d\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00f2a \u00e1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tham gia tranh t\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Vi\u1ec7t Nam – T\u1eeb t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed9i danh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u hay c\u1ed1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 quan \u0111i\u1ec1u tra s\u1ebd v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t trong hai \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    • \u0110i\u1ec1u 117 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc;<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0110i\u1ec1u 331 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi \u201cL\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u201d.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 truy t\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i, \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed chia s\u1ebb l\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung b\u1ecb xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u201cxuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i\u201d, \u201cb\u00f4i nh\u1ecd l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d, \u201cl\u00e0m m\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n\u201d, ho\u1eb7c \u201cg\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d, \u201cg\u00e2y hoang mang d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d, \u201cg\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u00e2m l\u00fd\u201d… v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n, c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c th\u1eadt, t\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n

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      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u trong h\u00e0ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 l\u1eabn x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • V\u1ee5 x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed D\u0169ng, Nguy\u1ec5n T\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ee5y, L\u00ea H\u1eefu Minh Tu\u1ea5n (2021): <\/mark><\/strong>B\u1ecb tuy\u00ean \u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn 15 n\u0103m t\u00f9 giam, v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean \u00e1n 11 n\u0103m t\u00f9 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • V\u1ee5 x\u00e9t x\u1eed nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp Ph\u1ea1m \u0110oan Trang (2021):<\/mark><\/strong> B\u1ecb tuy\u00ean \u00e1n 9 n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1ee5 \u00e1n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 Human Rights Watch v\u00e0 \u00c2n x\u00e1 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00ean \u00e1n gay g\u1eaft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • V\u1ee5 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed Blogger Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00e2n Th\u1eafng (2023):<\/mark><\/strong> \u00d4ng Th\u1eafng b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n 6 n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u00ec chia s\u1ebb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tham nh\u0169ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • V\u1ee5 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed L\u00ea Ch\u00ed Th\u00e0nh (2021)<\/mark><\/strong>: C\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fay c\u00f4ng an \u0111\u0103ng clip t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o c\u00e1c sai ph\u1ea1m n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng an v\u00e0 k\u1ebft \u00e1n 3 n\u0103m t\u00f9 v\u00ec \u201cL\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Ph\u1ea1m Th\u00e0nh, t\u00ean th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m Ch\u00ed Th\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee7 trang Blog B\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7m X\u00f2e.<\/mark><\/strong> N\u0103m 2021, \u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00f2a \u00e1n tuy\u00ean ph\u1ea1t 5 n\u0103m 6 th\u00e1ng t\u00f9 giam v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cTh\u1ebf thi\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o hay \u0111\u1ea1i ngh\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o<\/mark><\/strong>\u201d ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u00edch danh \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng, l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0111ang l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        V\u1ee5 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Ph\u1ea1m Th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n t\u1edd b\u00e1o Wall Street Journal, khi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau \u0111\u00edch danh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t x\u1eed c\u00f4ng khai, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang n\u00e0o quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 kh\u00e1n phi\u00ean t\u00f2a. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1ee5 \u00e1n, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ea3n \u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra t\u00f2a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ICCPR v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Quy\u1ec1n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb (ICCPR), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng qua n\u0103m 1966 v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1982, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 19 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb can thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n

        \n
        \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

        Cho th\u1ea5y, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ICCPR m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 117 v\u00e0 331 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        H\u00e0nh x\u1eed t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c <\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u01b0 Singapore, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1. C\u1ef1u Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng L\u00fd Quang Di\u1ec7u t\u1eebng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o ra t\u00f2a v\u00ec ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n sai l\u1ec7ch. Trong v\u1ee5 Chee Soon Juan, T\u00f2a \u00e1n Singapore bu\u1ed9c \u00f4ng Chee b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng 300,000 SGD, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb b\u1eaft hay ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i t\u00f9 v\u00ec ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u1ede Anh, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh d\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc, lu\u1eadt ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c \u201cd\u1ecda ki\u1ec7n b\u1ecbt mi\u1ec7ng\u201d (libel tourism). C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Reynolds v. Times Newspapers hay Serafin v. Malkiewicz cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 danh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u1ea7n phi h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        Khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm trong tay to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh d\u1ef1, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00e1p quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: Kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

        \n
        \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

        Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh tr\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a gi\u1eefa \u201cph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1\u201d \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng: H\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n, ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt\u2026 khi\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c NGO v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m ng\u01a1 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Cho d\u00f9, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc ICCPR, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i khi b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hoa Th\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0y 25 Th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y 2025<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        LS \u0110\u1eb7ng \u0110\u00ecnh M\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Ng\u00e0y 18 Th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y 2025, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Donald J. Trump ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a t\u1edd b\u00e1o Wall Street Journal, c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu Rupert Murdoch v\u00e0 hai nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f2a \u00e1n c\u1ea5p S\u01a1 th\u1ea9m Nam Florida, v\u1edbi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c t\u1edd\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8,57],"tags":[165,118,212,119,172,187,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-25810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-giaoduc-vanhoc-lichsu","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-hoa-ky","tag-luat-phap","tag-viet-cong","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25810"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25810\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}