{"id":26271,"date":"2025-09-05T23:03:45","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T23:03:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26271"},"modified":"2025-09-05T23:03:47","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T23:03:47","slug":"khi-khoa-hoc-bi-lam-dung-de-bien-minh-cho-chu-nghia-tuong-doi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26271","title":{"rendered":"<strong>Khi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/strong><br><span style='color:#00a0ff;font-size:.9em;font-weight:500;'>Con S\u00f3ng Nh\u1ecf<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"742\" height=\"739\" src=\"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26272\" style=\"width:390px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi.jpg 742w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi-465x463.jpg 465w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Chu-nghia-Tuong-doi-502x500.jpg 502w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 742px) 100vw, 742px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">__________________<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay, khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u201cti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sai, b\u1edfi khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-color\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i lu\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1eeb ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i\u200b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i sinh v\u1eadt qua th\u1eddi gian. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i suy di\u1ec5n:\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1ch quan.\u200b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u201cthi\u1ec7n\u201d hay \u201c\u00e1c\u201d tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi gi\u00fap c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh t\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nguy hi\u1ec3m: <strong>lu\u00e2n l\u00fd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cn\u00ean\u201d\u200b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Tri\u1ebft gia David Hume t\u1eebng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5: t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u201cl\u00e0\u201d (<em>is<\/em>), ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u201cn\u00ean\u201d (<em>ought<\/em>) (Hume\u2019s Law). <strong>Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#1a0ee5\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i v\u01b0\u1ee3n, nh\u01b0ng khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 sai.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#170bd5\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, nh\u01b0ng khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n trung th\u00e0nh su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb k\u00e9o sang l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c lu\u00e2n l\u00fd, n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n chu\u1ea9n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1i suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y\u200b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a:\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S\u1ef1 hy sinh v\u00ec c\u00f4ng l\u00fd b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch sinh t\u1ed3n cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.\u200b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng ngang h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a.\u200b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f4ng l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201ck\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n th\u00ec \u0111\u00fang.\u201d\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"423\" src=\"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cau-nguyen-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13507\" style=\"width:362px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cau-nguyen-1.jpg 720w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cau-nguyen-1-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cau-nguyen-1-465x273.jpg 465w, https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cau-nguyen-1-695x408.jpg 695w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, v\u1ed1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng:\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#0d13a3\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (St 1,27).\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#102892\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-68743499add0b2d117d3128ab4370889\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#1225b4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi kh\u1eafc trong l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0<em>\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi kh\u1eafc trong l\u00f2ng h\u1ecd (Rm 2,15).<\/em><\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin: B\u1ed5 t\u00fac ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb\u200b nhau<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang.<br>\u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t:\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-color\">Khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-color\">\u0110\u1ee9c tin gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>N\u1ebfu qu\u00ean \u0111i \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd v\u1eeba hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1eeba t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb lu\u00e2n l\u00fd.\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn\u200b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f9f1dc\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#0e16ba\" class=\"has-inline-color\">L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n minh cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadn nguy hi\u1ec3m. Khoa h\u1ecdc cho ta bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: <\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-accent-color\">\u201cCon ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gi\u1eef v\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o ch\u00e2n l\u00fd kh\u00e1ch quan kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea1m b\u1eaby c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Con S\u00f3ng Nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n: <strong>Ph\u1ea3i L\u00e0m G\u00ec<\/strong><br>https:\/\/phailamgi.com\/threads\/khi-khoa-hoc-bi-lam-dung-de-bien-minh-cho-chu-nghia-tuong-doi.5062\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: <strong>V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay, khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u201cti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng sai, b\u1edfi khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26271\">\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp&#8230;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26272,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,57,15,16],"tags":[212,444,144,129,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-26271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuyenmuc","category-giaoduc-vanhoc-lichsu","category-tongiao","category-xahoi-ngaynay","tag-chuyen-de","tag-dao-duc","tag-khoa-hoc","tag-ton-giao","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26271"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26275,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26271\/revisions\/26275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}