{"id":26293,"date":"2025-09-16T00:27:48","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T00:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26293"},"modified":"2025-09-16T00:27:50","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T00:27:50","slug":"sau-cu-soc-chien-tranh-iran-dang-khao-khat-thay-doi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26293","title":{"rendered":"Sau c\u00fa s\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfn tranh, Iran \u0111ang khao kh\u00e1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong>
Andrew England, Najmeh Bozorgmehr<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ngu\u1ed3n: Andrew England v\u00e0 Najmeh Bozorgmehr, \u201cAfter the shock of war, Iranians yearn for change,\u201d Financial Times<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>, <\/em>27\/08\/2025<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: <\/strong>Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp ph\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tin r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0i gi\u1edd sau khi Israel n\u00e9m bom khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Iran, Abdollah Momeni, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 Evin kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Tehran v\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a Iran.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Iran tin r\u1eb1ng Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Israel Benjamin Netanyahu \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u2013 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i lo c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n sau v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng Momeni s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00f4i n\u00f3i, \u2018C\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00f4i \u00e0? T\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft t\u00f4i th\u00ec c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c\u2019,\u201d Momeni nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i.<\/mark><\/strong> Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Momeni l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc,\u201d v\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng sau chi\u1ebfn tranh \u201cch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n

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Quan ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ebd ra kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n. Thay v\u00ec k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Iran n\u1ed5i d\u1eady ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u2013 nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Netanyahu k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u2013 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Israel ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Iran h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n chia r\u1ebd th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. V\u00e0 Momeni n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hun \u0111\u00fac b\u1edfi tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00f4i lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Iran, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd nh\u1eadn ra Iran quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn v\u1eeba khi\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, v\u1eeba mang l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd ph\u00fat \u0111en t\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t. Trong h\u01a1n 12 ng\u00e0y, Israel \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 huy qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e9m bom c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Iran.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ee5i d\u1ea7n l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Iran b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00ecm trong c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c lo l\u1eafng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c phe ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i Iran, r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Israel \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra c\u1ea3 b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li\u1ec7u Iran c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng xoa d\u1ecbu d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111ang v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ti\u1ebfn xa h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i cao, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hay c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u1ec7 binh C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tinh nhu\u1ec7, s\u1ebd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, gia t\u0103ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 Israel?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Iran \u0111ang \u1edf trong t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9,<\/mark><\/strong>\u201d Mohammad Ali Abtahi, c\u1ef1u ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a phe c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong, cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 20 n\u0103m. R\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 dung h\u00f2a hai l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n trong l\u00fac b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n bao tr\u00f9m l\u00ean m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Iran \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf suy y\u1ebfu trong khu v\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t Israel \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o h\u01a1n.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Iran kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9m kh\u0103n hijab \u0111i ngang qua c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u1edf Grand Bazaar t\u1ea1i Tehran h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y.\u00a9 Atta Kenare\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi lu\u1eadt bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i che \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n hijab. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf Tehran th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng bu\u1ed3n b\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i kho\u00e1c l\u00ean m\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfc kh\u0103n tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u, trong khi c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c an ninh ph\u1edbt l\u1edd nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m trong c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran \u0111ang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do cho c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb; gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7, c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc; v\u00e0 n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 internet \u2013 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u01a1i d\u1eady hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n sau khi chi\u1ebfn tranh k\u1ebft th\u00fac, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u201cvi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tin t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i,\u201d nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng internet. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y sau m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, qua \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn th\u1eddi h\u1eadu xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Masoud Pezeshkian \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi phe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cc\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e2y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh \u00f4 liu hi\u1ebfm hoi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00eca ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p, b\u1ecf t\u00f9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 phe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn t\u1ecf \u00fd ho\u00e0i nghi.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y g\u00ec c\u1ea3,<\/mark><\/strong>\u201d Momeni n\u00f3i. \u201c\u0110\u00e3 qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Thay cho nh\u1eefng \u201ccu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n\u201d m\u00e0 v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, Momeni \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp sau khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t k\u1ebft th\u00fac, b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u201cphe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp\u201d v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1eadu chi\u1ebfn k\u00eau g\u1ecdi tr\u01b0ng c\u1ea7u d\u00e2n \u00fd v\u1ec1 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n

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L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u1ec7 Binh C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng 48 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i ngo\u1ea1i. D\u00f9 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Israel, \u00f4ng tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 l\u00ean C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o, cho ph\u00e9p Israel t\u00f9y \u00fd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ea5p cao ngay t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ri\u00eang, l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y an ninh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c20 n\u0103m qua, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng, \u2018Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.\u2019 Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u1eefa, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh danh, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, th\u1ee9 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i \u2013 an ninh \u2013 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t,\u201d<\/mark><\/strong> Momeni n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u00e2m \u1ec9 b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ecb b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ec7, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean 35%.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ba tu\u1ea7n qua, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 hai l\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Tehran, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 14 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n sinh s\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0 t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u00e0i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, v\u00e0 tham nh\u0169ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 Israel trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i,\u201d c\u1ef1u ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Abtahi n\u00f3i. \u201cNh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y [chi\u1ebfn tranh].\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n \u0111ang r\u00e2m ran kh\u1eafp Tehran \u2013 trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng \u1edf khu ch\u1ee3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ali Reza, ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, tin r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Iran v\u00e0 Israel \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u sai ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng v\u1eabn m\u1edf c\u1eeda qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong l\u00fac c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch c\u1ee7a Israel di\u1ec5n ra kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, v\u00e0 khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh bom, \u00f4ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. \u201cNetanyahu \u00e0, c\u1ee9 k\u1ec7 x\u00e1c h\u1eafn,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p vi\u1ec7c Israel \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong qu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u01a1 t\u00e1n. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Israel mu\u1ed1n k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang. Nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Iran c\u0169ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 d\u00e0nh cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m<\/mark>, nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng khai trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Iraq c\u1ee7a Iran h\u1ed3i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980. Khi \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1m tang c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ali Reza ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9, \u201cTrong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Israel, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1m tang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7t s\u0129.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Khamenei, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng 33 tu\u1ed5i v\u1eabn ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng phe ph\u00e1i \u201ccu\u1ed3ng t\u00edn\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3\u201d n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n sau chi\u1ebfn tranh\u2026 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy,<\/mark><\/strong>\u201d \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t. \u201cH\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang mong \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n x\u1ea3y ra.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f2n \u0111i xa h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t vui khi Israel gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ee7a L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u1ec7 binh C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Anh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2022, v\u1ed1n b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft trong l\u00fac b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t giam gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a Mahsa Amini, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u0103n hijab theo \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 c\u0169.\u201d<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Khamenei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1eddng Iran lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ai s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 86 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a n\u00e0y trong g\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Israel \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch h\u01a1n trong cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf v\u1ecb, v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi \u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf \u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u vai tr\u00f2 to\u00e0n n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec hay kh\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o Khamenei c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u1ea9n n\u00e1u trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng s\u1ea7m c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng Khamenei v\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn tinh th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u1ed7i khi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c phe ph\u00e1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Israel v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i cao l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m Ali Larijani, quan ch\u1ee9c k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao trong H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng An ninh Qu\u1ed1c gia T\u1ed1i cao.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m Larijani, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 trung dung v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Laylaz, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch thu\u1ed9c phe c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea5t ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n cho r\u1eb1ng Khamenei c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cX\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y n\u1eefa,\u201d Laylaz n\u00f3i. \u201cR\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hy v\u1ecdng cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cCh\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Bonaparte\u201d \u2013 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt mang t\u00ednh \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4n h\u00f2a h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn cho r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn tranh s\u1ebd thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Iran ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foad Izadi, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Tehran, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi phe c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cH\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd gi\u1eef cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau khi Israel \u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 huy qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 tuy y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ch\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n,\u201d Izadi n\u00f3i. \u201cH\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Israel m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh oan l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNh\u00f3m th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec sau ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y n\u0103m \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u201cChuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed1i nguy c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u00eam m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00ec kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, th\u00ec l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1eefa,\u201d Momeni n\u00f3i. \u201c<\/mark>T\u00ecnh th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t mong manh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc v\u00e0 to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t<\/mark>\u201d<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ed \u00edt th\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 phe b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 khoan dung\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n khi chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Izadi tin r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn m\u1ed9t \u201cc\u00e1i c\u1edb\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u201cth\u00edch s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00ec h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tay v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9i hijab trong qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPhe b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xem c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 xem c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng,\u201d Izadi n\u00f3i. \u201cH\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd gi\u1eef cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u1eafn k\u1ebft: n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

T\u1eeb l\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Iran, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u, lu\u00f4n e s\u1ee3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra sau \u0111\u00f3. S\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 \u1edf Syria sau khi cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Assad bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n in \u0111\u1eadm trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ecd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Israel \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 \u2013 r\u1eb1ng Iran \u0111ang b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn sinh t\u1ed3n. \u201cCh\u1eebng n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o,\u201d Izadi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Tehran nh\u00ecn chung \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac xe c\u1ed9, qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ea5p n\u1eadp kh\u00e1ch kh\u1ee9a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch c\u1ee7a Israel g\u00e2y ra c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u; c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 Evin b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh bom v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng giam c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; gi\u00e0n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean xung quanh m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng, n\u01a1i t\u1ea7ng \u00e1p m\u00e1i \u2013 v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ali Shamkhani, quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y; v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 c\u1edd Iran kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c treo tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh bom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. B\u1edfi theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, d\u00f9 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch c\u1ee7a Israel v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Iran, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Iran cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u uranium v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Israel c\u1ee7a Trump trong l\u00fac Tehran \u0111ang \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Washington \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ebf t\u1eafc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Tehran c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i chi\u1ec1u.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Iran Abbas Araghchi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Iran v\u1eabn s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 khi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n.<\/mark><\/strong> \u00d4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Tehran c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn tranh cho Iran \u2013 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 Washington nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u00e1c b\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u201cn\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Iran ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh mong mu\u1ed1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y sau khi b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c quay l\u1ea1i b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Trump \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ebf t\u1eafc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ngay trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u0103m 2015 m\u00e0 Tehran \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i, \u2018\u0111\u1eebng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba\u2019.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"
T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Iran Masoud Pezeshkian<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i giao cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e0ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i giao, th\u00ec nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng xung \u0111\u1ed9t m\u1edbi c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 [xung \u0111\u1ed9t] n\u1eefa v\u00ec c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec,\u201d m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pezeshkian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Iran sau hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn n\u00eau ra nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.<\/strong> Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u201cb\u1ebf t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng,\u201d than th\u1edf r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c g\u1eb7p h\u1ebft th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda kh\u00e1c.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNgay khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u2018th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda ti\u1ebfp theo\u2019 s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y sau, \u00f4ng \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n sao? \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4i. V\u1eady th\u00ec, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec? C\u00e1c \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u sao?<\/mark><\/strong>,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Iran. \u201cH\u1ecd [Israel v\u00e0 M\u1ef9] \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ta; n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i [c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n], h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ta. Ai \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.\u201d<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Andrew England, Najmeh Bozorgmehr<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2025\/09\/04\/sau-cu-soc-chien-tranh-iran-dang-khao-khat-thay-doi\/#more-63324<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n: Andrew England v\u00e0 Najmeh Bozorgmehr, \u201cAfter the shock of war, Iranians yearn for change,\u201d Financial Times, 27\/08\/2025 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Iran tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp ph\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tin r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26297,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8,12,9,53],"tags":[165,118,212,209,82,262,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-26293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-iran","tag-kinh-te","tag-vu-khi-nguyen-tu","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26293"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26400,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26293\/revisions\/26400"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}