{"id":26638,"date":"2025-10-17T17:38:03","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T17:38:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26638"},"modified":"2025-10-17T17:38:05","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T17:38:05","slug":"khoi-dau-moi-cho-trung-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=26638","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi cho Trung \u0110\u00f4ng<\/strong>
The Economist<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cA new beginning for the Middle East\u201d,\u00a0The Economist<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>, 09\/10\/2025<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: <\/strong>Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 cho cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t dai d\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa Israel v\u00e0 Palestine. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, hai n\u0103m sau nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 10 v\u00e0 sau nh\u1eefng v\u00f2ng gi\u1ebft ch\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u1edf Gaza, Donald Trump \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/mark> Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi gi\u1eefa Israel v\u00e0 Hamas nh\u1eb1m ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 con tin m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi cho Trung \u0110\u00f4ng. Tuy l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Oslo n\u0103m 1993 v\u00e0 1995.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Do Th\u00e1i Rabin v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 PLO Arafat k\u00fd k\u1ebft Hi\u1ec7p \u01af\u1edbc Oslo t\u1ea1i to\u00e0 B\u1ea1ch \u1ed0c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a TT Clinton n\u0103m 1993<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi theo Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Oslo<\/strong>. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 xoay quanh b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh hai nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u1edbi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t khi Gaza \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 t\u1eebng th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t l\u1eabn nhau.<\/mark><\/strong> Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 k\u00fd k\u1ebft long tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m tr\u1eddi mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t \u1edf Gaza, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf B\u1edd T\u00e2y b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ean l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m tin ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai an to\u00e0n, th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn cho ki\u1ec3u ngo\u1ea1i giao giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau khi c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Sharm el-Sheikh (Ai C\u1eadp), v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, Ai C\u1eadp, Qatar v\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean h\u1ecd.<\/mark><\/strong> D\u00f9 chi ti\u1ebft ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng Hamas s\u1ebd th\u1ea3 20 con tin Israel c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Israel th\u1ea3 t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n Palestine, k\u00e8m theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Israel s\u1ebd r\u00fat m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn \u1edf Gaza v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t\u201d. C\u1ea3 Israel v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Gaza \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp ni\u1ec1m h\u00e2n hoan. \u00d4ng Trump c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd bay \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec l\u1ec5 k\u00fd k\u1ebft th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft b\u1edfi TT Hoa K\u1ef3 Donald Trump, Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Qatar Hamad Al Thani, TT Ai C\u1eadp Fattah el-Sisi, TT Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 Tayyip Erdogan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch 20 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 k\u1ef9 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eb1m t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft Gaza, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Hamas kh\u1ecfi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Hamas s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh cho khu v\u1ef1c. \u00d4ng Trump s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Palestine \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u0129nh c\u1eedu\u201d gi\u1eefa Israel v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Palestine.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn\u2014ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i gi\u00e1p Hamas. <\/strong>C\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea7m toan t\u00ednh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh sau n\u00e0y. V\u1edbi \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 78% t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 \u1edf Gaza b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7. Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Israel v\u00e0 Palestine \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Do Th\u00e1i ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n con tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 do b\u1edfi Hamas<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Oslo, v\u00e0 sau c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 10, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i Israel xem c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Palestine ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tham nh\u0169ng, kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i. N\u0103m 2012, 61% ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hai nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1 l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine coi Israel l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cam k\u1ebft chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c. Trong cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5, 50% trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 10, 87% ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Hamas \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i \u00e1c v\u00e0 41% \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn v\u0169 trang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 hy v\u1ecdng. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u00e0n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Hamas s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Gaza. <\/mark><\/strong>Israel ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed trong v\u00f2ng 12 th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Binyamin Netanyahu r\u1eddi nhi\u1ec7m s\u1edf v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t li\u00ean minh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ef1c h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n

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D\u00e2n Palestine \u1edf Gaza \u0111\u00f3n t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Do Th\u00e1i ph\u00f3ng th\u00edch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m l\u00e0m ng\u01a1, d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/strong> D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u00f4ng Trump, n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n d\u00e1m g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean Israel kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat do d\u1ef1. S\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Iran v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea2 R\u1eadp V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 chi tr\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft Gaza m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng an ninh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda. Sau khi g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c bu\u1ed9c Israel ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Iran, khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Qatar v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trao \u0111\u1ed5i con tin, \u00f4ng Trump gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng Netanyahu ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 Do Th\u00e1i.<\/strong> \u00d4ng Trump ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf Palestine b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bu\u1ed9c Israel ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf h\u1ea3i quan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c dung t\u00fang b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 binh l\u00ednh. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea2 R\u1eadp ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Palestine c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

H\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chung l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 an ninh khu v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea2 R\u1eadp, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Abraham \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1edbi v\u1edbi Syria, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u1ea3 Lebanon, c\u1ea3 hai qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u00ecm k\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Iran. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi v\u1edbi V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1o ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gaza l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/mark> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd ch\u1edd xem li\u1ec7u Israel c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 k\u1ef9 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i D\u1ea3i Gaza v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Israel s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i xem li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Palestine \u1edf Gaza c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng d\u00f9ng cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf m\u00e0 Hamas \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm gi\u1eef hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eebng ai \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng Trump \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn \u2013 vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, leo thang v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch \u2013 l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c xa v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u01a1 quan t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft. D\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn xung \u0111\u1ed9t su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc phi th\u01b0\u1eddng: m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i mong manh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Economist<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2025\/10\/17\/khoi-dau-moi-cho-trung-dong\/#more-63960<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0\u201cA new beginning for the Middle East\u201d,\u00a0The Economist, 09\/10\/2025 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 cho cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t dai d\u1eb3ng gi\u1eefa Israel v\u00e0 Palestine. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, hai n\u0103m sau nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26640,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8,12,9,53],"tags":[165,118,212,297,528,119,82,298,714],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-26638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-do-thai","tag-hamas","tag-hoa-ky","tag-kinh-te","tag-palestine","tag-thoa-thuan-hoa-binh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26638"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26643,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26638\/revisions\/26643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}