{"id":27042,"date":"2025-12-15T21:09:36","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T21:09:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27042"},"modified":"2025-12-15T21:09:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T21:09:41","slug":"tai-sao-cac-dong-minh-cua-my-nen-so-huu-vu-khi-hat-nhan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27042","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 n\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n?<\/strong>
Moritz S. Graefrath, Mark A. Raymond<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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________________<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Moritz S. Graefrath v\u00e0 Mark A. Raymond, \u201cAmerica\u2019s Allies Should Go Nuclear,\u201d Foreign Affairs<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>,<\/em> 19\/11\/2025<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: <\/strong>Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u00f3.<\/mark><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lo ng\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c Nga s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111e d\u1ecda tri\u1ec3n khai v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Ukraine, m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc C\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m V\u0169 kh\u00ed Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1edbi (START, nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy m\u00f4 kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nga v\u00e0 M\u1ef9) n\u0103m 2010 s\u1eafp h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1ef9 tin r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 mong manh. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh cam k\u1ebft ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Iran v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 cho th\u1ea5y Washington s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed B61 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u1ed1ng T\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0110\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/mark><\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n s\u1ebd che khu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i.<\/strong> S\u1ebd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu M\u1ef9 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u2013 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u2013 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed.<\/mark><\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Washington, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o M\u1ef9. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh, vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 trong khu v\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nga, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u00edt cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0i nghi v\u00e0 bi quan v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 e ng\u1ea1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng quan ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u01a1n khi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc. <\/strong>Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u00edch ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y leo thang kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 tin r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thay v\u00ec m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1eadu Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II. N\u1ebfu Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho m\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia cam k\u1ebft tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5<\/mark><\/strong>. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1eadu n\u0103m 1945 \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nguy hi\u1ec3m, th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn cho M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Trung C\u1ed9ng: Ho\u1ea3 ti\u1ec5n t\u1ea7m trung DF-21D mang theo \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1n nguy\u00ean t\u1eed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0110\u00d4I B\u00caN C\u00d9NG C\u00d3 L\u1ee2I<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba sang cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, Washington \u0111\u00e3 xem vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u201c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i r\u1ed3i\u201d l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/mark><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ng\u00e0y nay \u2013 v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 r\u00fat lui m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u2013 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/mark><\/strong> Xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng hy v\u1ecdng r\u00fat qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, th\u00ec l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc Marc Trachtenberg l\u01b0u \u00fd, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u0103n \u0111e Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0110\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p, cho ph\u00e9p M\u1ef9 r\u00fat lui.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u00fd th\u00edch b\u1ea5t ch\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a Washington. Ngay sau khi \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 02\/2025, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Friedrich Merz tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u201c\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp\u201d kh\u1ecfi M\u1ef9, v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi nay, \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i v\u0169 trang \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Berlin v\u1eabn thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 5% GDP m\u00e0 Merz v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh NATO h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 6. C\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt t\u01b0 chi\u1ebfn tranh cho Ukraine v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111ang c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft 5%.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh. <\/mark><\/strong>T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a Washington, m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Kinh l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed xa h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o, t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh cho Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u2013 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c r\u0103n \u0111e m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i. <\/mark>Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd vi\u1ec7c Washington s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn tranh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00ec nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khu v\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed B61-12 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n leo thang kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00f4i k\u00e9o M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c. <\/mark><\/strong>Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 khi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb M\u1ef9. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd trang b\u1ecb cho Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t trong cam k\u1ebft an ninh c\u1ee7a Washington. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u00e1n c\u1ea7u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nga, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Canada s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba M\u1ef9.<\/strong> X\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Canada v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 trong NATO v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng NORAD, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng nhau chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u00f9 Canada kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 t\u1eeb Nga hay Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 Nga v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea5u \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Canada l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, theo \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng.<\/mark><\/strong> S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Canada l\u00e0 l\u1eddi tr\u1ea5n an quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Washington \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng \u0111ang c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n Canada, vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng Ottawa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Canada Mark Carney \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 3, \u201cquan h\u1ec7 c\u0169\u201d c\u1ee7a Canada v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u201ck\u1ebft th\u00fac.\u201d Vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Ottawa s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c c\u00e1nh sinh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi ti\u00eau 5% c\u1ee7a NATO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Canada h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n mang l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/mark><\/strong> V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Canada nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung nh\u1eb1m hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ea7n \u2013 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p \u2013 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 huy v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1eecA CH\u1eeeA V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 H\u1ea0T NH\u00c2N<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1n c\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn an ninh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. Theo l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh x\u1eed hung h\u0103ng v\u00ec gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m \u2013 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ed \u00edt c\u0169ng qu\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u2013 v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh x\u1eed theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch. Khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia cam k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, th\u00ec tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7. C\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc qu\u1ed1c gia, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/mark><\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n cam k\u1ebft ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t li\u00ean minh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 h\u1eadu n\u0103m 1945, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c ch\u1ed1ng x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong> B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc c\u00f2n c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh mang t\u00ednh chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c, v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n

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H\u1ea3o ti\u1ec5n Iskhander c\u1ee7a Nga c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1n nguy\u00ean t\u1eed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3. Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng t\u1eebng khi\u1ebfn Nga nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eeaNG S\u1ee2 H\u00c3I<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c quan ng\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh do nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00eau ra kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh M\u1ef9.<\/mark><\/strong> V\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 lo s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, hay Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ea5t h\u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean Kim Jong Un c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf Ottawa, Berlin, v\u00e0 Tokyo ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t quan ng\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc theo \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, th\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c. Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n lan t\u1ecfa th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Pakistan theo \u0111u\u1ed5i bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. <\/mark><\/strong>Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Canada kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Mexico, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c \u2013 Anh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u2013 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ri\u00eang. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Ba Lan, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chia s\u1ebb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u1ede \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1, vi\u1ec7c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i tham v\u1ecdng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u nay c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c Seoul h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac an ninh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m v\u1eady.<\/strong> L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng (nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n) khi\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, n\u1ebfu Seoul quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. D\u00f9 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m theo, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 thi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo mong mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0y do v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 quan ng\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra chi\u1ebfn tranh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. <\/mark><\/strong>Ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, hai si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ed5 sung. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i giao r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi l\u00fd do r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Washington \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb n\u00e0o th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ea3 hai khu v\u1ef1c. Trong khi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 khu v\u1ef1c, th\u00ec v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd hy sinh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau mong mu\u1ed1n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t \u2013 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1ea5t \u2013 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. <\/mark><\/strong>Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u00e9m bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed \u1edf Hiroshima v\u00e0 Nagasaki v\u1eabn c\u00f2n in \u0111\u1eadm trong k\u00fd \u1ee9c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh sau n\u0103m 1945 v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0i nghi chung v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Canada t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n ho\u00e0i nghi r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec \u201cs\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\u201d c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TI\u1ebeN H\u00c0NH TH\u1eacN TR\u1eccNG<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (NPT), trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/strong> Cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u1eb1m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi NPT n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u lo ng\u1ea1i. S\u1ebd l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf khi mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00fat lui, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ba qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh l\u00fac n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb; h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Anh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c thi c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u00e0i nghi, ba qu\u1ed1c gia theo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201ckh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc,\u201d ch\u00ed \u00edt l\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecd v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/mark><\/strong> D\u00f9 NATO t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng Canada, \u0110\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c an ninh \u00edt nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft duy tr\u00ec nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c quan. L\u00fd l\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi khi, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o s\u1edf h\u1eefu bom h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/strong> N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh, s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u00eam v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moritz S. Graefrath <\/strong>
Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 An ninh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oklahoma v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u thu\u1ed9c Eurasia Group.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mark A. Raymond <\/strong>
Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 Quan h\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oklahoma v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch An ninh Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Oklahoma.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2025\/11\/27\/tai-sao-cac-dong-minh-cua-my-nen-so-huu-vu-khi-hat-nhan\/#more-64536<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n: Moritz S. Graefrath v\u00e0 Mark A. Raymond, \u201cAmerica\u2019s Allies Should Go Nuclear,\u201d Foreign Affairs, 19\/11\/2025 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Kim Ph\u1ee5ng Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc s\u1ebd c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t n\u00f3. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27043,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8,12,9],"tags":[165,118,212,270,262],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-27042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-quan-su","tag-vu-khi-nguyen-tu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27042"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27147,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27042\/revisions\/27147"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}