{"id":27458,"date":"2026-01-14T20:19:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T20:19:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27458"},"modified":"2026-01-14T20:20:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T20:20:04","slug":"vi-the-dong-my-kim-trong-the-chien-tien-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27458","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng M\u1ef9 Kim trong th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7<\/strong>
Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, Venezuela xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00ecm trong kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t 500%, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean trong c\u1ea3nh l\u1ea7m than tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i \u201cxi\u00eau h\u1ed3n l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1ch\u201d. Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee7 xoay quanh ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecba – ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh m\u1edbi. V\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng M\u1ef9 kim theo \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 mang h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u201ccinematic sequences\u201d ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u\u2026 Cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n th\u1ea7n t\u1ed1c v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh tich v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch, g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng t\u00e1 m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, v\u1ea7n v\u0169 \u1edf cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 30 th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng ch\u1edf to\u00e1n \u201c\u0111\u0103c nhi\u1ec7m\u201d ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1ee3t nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u00e2y ra c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecf r\u1ef1c tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u201cv\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m\u201d ngay trong khu Ph\u1ee7 T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng \u1edf Caracas, khi\u1ebfn l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp tr\u1edf tay, \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i Venezuela, Nicolas Maduro v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t Phu Nh\u00e2n Cilia Flores r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m M\u1ef9 ngay trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9t k\u00edch, h\u00f4m m\u00f9ng 03 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang. C\u1ef1u TT Maduro s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a T\u00f3a \u00c1n M\u1ef9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ma t\u00fay v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Maduro b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng \u0111em v\u1ec1 New York<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Theo nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t, bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 m\u00f9ng 3 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u201cM\u1ef9 \u0111\u00f2i l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng\u201d. B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u0103m 2007, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i t\u1ea1i Venezuela. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Ch\u00e1vez khi \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh cao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c; mang t\u00e2m l\u00fd ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t.<\/strong> Th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 Caracas xem B\u1eafc Kinh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng huy\u00eanh hoang nh\u01b0 \u201cch\u00f3 c\u1eady nh\u00e0, ma c\u1eady ng\u00f5\u201d \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn \u201cb\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d khi\u1ebfn cho hai t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Exxon v\u00e0 ConocoPhillips c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi \u0111i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb t\u1ecbch thu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ed1i BRICS \u2013 g\u1ed3m Brazil, Nga, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Trung c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 Nam Phi<\/strong> \u2013 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u00e3 nu\u00f4i tham v\u1ecdng \u201cphi \u0110\u00f4la h\u00f3a\u201d trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/strong> Trung c\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n h\u0103m h\u1edf v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng: mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n SWIFT v\u00e0 t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n T\u1ec7 v\u00e0o giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i: n\u1eb7ng, tr\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 l\u0103n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec ngay khi Nicolas Maduro b\u1ecb b\u1eaft, Caracas xoay tr\u1ee5c, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh b\u1ecb \u201c\u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng\u201d. Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, kh\u00f4ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh lang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf \u2013 Trung c\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, Venezuela \u2013 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u2013 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n c\u1edd quan tr\u1ecdng. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i quay l\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1974, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201c\u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh\u201d ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1eaft tay gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0103m 1971 M\u1ef9 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t d\u00f9ng v\u00e0ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n v\u1ecb b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng cho M\u1ef9 kim. M\u1ef9 kim tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh (fiat money). T\u00ecnh th\u1ebf l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c Washington ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng M\u1ef9 kim trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi. Vai tr\u00f2 ngo\u1ea1i giao con thoi c\u1ee7a Henry Kissinger \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tri\u1ec3n, m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1974 M\u1ef9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Saudi Arabia: t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf c\u1ee7a OPEC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng M\u1ef9 kim, \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh cho Saudi Arabia. T\u1eeb th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng petrodollar h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh<\/strong>, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c Xanh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 mua d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef M\u1ef9 kim. Nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c Xanh duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, d\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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L\u1ecbch s\u1eed hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng:  n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o t\u00ecm c\u00e1nh so\u00e1n ng\u00f4i \u201cpetrodollar\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eb7p k\u1ebft c\u1ee5c \u201cch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh\u201d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n