{"id":27665,"date":"2026-02-02T05:52:39","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T05:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27665"},"modified":"2026-02-02T05:52:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T05:52:42","slug":"han-quoc-co-the-chong-lai-su-cuong-ep-cua-trung-quoc-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=27665","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong>
Victor Cha<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Victor Cha, \u201cSouth Korea Can Stand Up to China\u201d,\u00a0Foreign Affairs<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>, 21\/01\/2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: <\/strong>Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c Lee Jae-myung \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. Trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh selfie v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i Xiaomi m\u1edbi m\u00e0 ph\u00eda ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u201cn\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p\u201d quan h\u1ec7 Trung \u2013 H\u00e0n, v\u00e0 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee5c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra sau cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e0m d\u00e0i gi\u1eefa hai nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u00ean l\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (APEC) t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 11, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng Lee \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng T\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdng th\u1ecb v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1eadn v\u1ec7 danh d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c y\u1ebfn ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n

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TT Lee Jae Myung th\u0103m Trung C\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, 2026<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Lee, vi\u1ec7c x\u00edch l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u00f4ng T\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ed1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/mark><\/strong> V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Lee: sau m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u1ef1u T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Yoon Suk-yeol, vi\u1ec7c th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Lee c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh trong cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Washington b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap k\u00e9o H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ra xa kh\u1ecfi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 M\u1ef9.<\/mark> Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 n\u1ed3ng \u1ea5m n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 11, ch\u1ec9 hai tu\u1ea7n sau khi tr\u1ea3i th\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3n \u00f4ng T\u1eadp t\u1ea1i APEC, \u00f4ng Lee v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/mark><\/strong> D\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p Seoul th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e2u nay l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 cho t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong>. Seoul s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean \u2013 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Kinh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed9c tranh c\u00e3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n xoay quanh nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Sanae Takaichi v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a an ninh \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tokyo \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng Lee tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng minh h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y.<\/strong> Nh\u01b0ng B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3.<\/mark><\/strong> Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba \u00fd kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u00e1p l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t l\u00ean g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kim chi. \u00d4ng T\u1eadp d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Lee r\u1eb1ng Seoul c\u1ea7n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Lee t\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra \u201cl\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn\u201d, m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea9n \u00fd m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Lee \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1edbt l\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u m\u1ecdi v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a trong khi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u00e0n g\u1eafn quan h\u1ec7.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi B\u1eafc Kinh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf l\u00ean Seoul, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c n\u00ean s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh<\/strong>.<\/mark> K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh vi b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u00ecm k\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm g\u00ec v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/strong> Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016\u201317<\/strong>, Seoul \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 t\u00ean l\u1eeda t\u1ea7m cao giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i (THAAD) t\u1ea1i Seongju, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean<\/strong>. B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng radar c\u1ee7a THAAD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Trung Qu\u1ed1c; h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o Lotte, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng THAAD, \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 112 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1ed5ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh thu c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 15 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng THAAD ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1edf Seongju, Nam H\u00e0n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2021, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t ng\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ur\u00ea, m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i diesel v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, v\u1edbi l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Do H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung ur\u00ea, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng mua s\u1eafm ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y sau v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng. Nh\u01b0ng B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ur\u00ea k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2023 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2024, g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1edbi Seoul r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u00ea li\u1ec7t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngay sau khi \u00f4ng Lee v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2025 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 Hanwha Ocean v\u00e0 HD Hyundai s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng<\/mark><\/strong>. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t n\u0103m c\u00f4ng ty con c\u1ee7a Hanwha Ocean t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m, g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n cho ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ecba chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c khi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd c\u00f2n hung h\u0103ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u1eefa Washington v\u00e0 Seoul, b\u1edfi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ra ngo\u00e0i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/strong> B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai THAAD n\u0103m 2016\u201317. Ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, pin v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u. B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e2m th\u1ea7m \u2013 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 uy t\u00edn trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ee7 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Seoul v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi THAAD tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u00eam h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 t\u00ean l\u1eeda ba b\u00ean v\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 M\u1ef9. Seoul c\u0169ng t\u1eebng do d\u1ef1 trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2013-2015 v\u00ec lo s\u1ee3 s\u1ebd m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ea7m ng\u1eafm c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. N\u0103m 2025, kim ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 300 t\u1ef7 USD. Nh\u01b0ng Seoul c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh m\u00e3i s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Kinh, th\u1ee9 mang l\u1ea1i cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 thao t\u00fang c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/mark><\/strong> V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n Huawei gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 5G, Seoul \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u00ea li\u1ec7t v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t kinh t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t THAAD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c lu\u00f4n coi quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh t\u1ebf, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh then ch\u1ed1t tr\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean (do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u00ecnh Nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng), v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecdng an ninh cho li\u00ean minh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, v\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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T\u1eadp, Putin v\u00e0 Kim Un t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 duy\u1ec7t binh \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, 2025<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t, B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean v\u1edbi Nga trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Ukraine.<\/strong> H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u00f4ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nga Vladimir Putin v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean Kim Jong-un c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean kh\u00e1n \u0111\u00e0i theo d\u00f5i cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u binh Ng\u00e0y Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2025 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m \u1edf tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/strong><\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kinh t\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u1ea1nh tranh kinh t\u1ebf. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao nh\u01b0 chip v\u00e0 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trung gian n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm m\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft h\u1ea1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb l\u1ed1p xe \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u00e2m th\u1ea7m qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a Bi\u1ec3n Ho\u00e0ng H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Vi\u1ec7c B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 hai tr\u1ea1m nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c phao \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 trong v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u2013 m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u1eefa B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0 Seoul v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/mark><\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u00e0u H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0u c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c 27 l\u1ea7n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i Seoul c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u01a1i h\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. \u00d4ng Lee \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u00f4ng T\u1eadp trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e0m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f2n b\u1ea9y l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng li\u00ean minh l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u00dac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia G7 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc r\u0103n \u0111e kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 hung h\u0103ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/mark><\/strong> Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn an ninh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 5 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp NATO.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Nam H\u00e0n, M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n vs TC, Nga, B\u1eafc H\u00e0n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 48 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 8,57 t\u1ef7 USD, Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n 70% ngu\u1ed3n cung nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thay th\u1ebf t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. <\/strong>L\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m n\u1ec1n m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh OLED, th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n cho \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 th\u00f4ng minh, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng, tivi, b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe h\u01a1i v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. N\u0103m 2024, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u 2,11 t\u1ef7 USD t\u1ea5m n\u1ec1n m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 94% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00e0u th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c cho ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb mua v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t 781 tri\u1ec7u USD \u2013 chi\u1ebfm 70% ngu\u1ed3n cung nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u2013 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2024, Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n 70% v\u00e0o 595 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 37,05 t\u1ef7 USD t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m G7 c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u00dac, v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n 90% v\u00e0o 248 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 17,49 t\u1ef7 USD t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/mark><\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb pin lithium v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f3a d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc r\u0103n \u0111e kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/mark><\/strong>. Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u00e0o cho c\u00e1c l\u1eddi \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng v\u00ec h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u2013 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ri\u00eang l\u1ebb n\u00e0o d\u00e1m tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 cho vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y: ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o Litva, Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2023 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Ch\u1ed1ng C\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p (Anti-Coercion Instrument), nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc EU kh\u1ecfi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3.<\/strong> K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean EU kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1t c\u00e1nh b\u00ean nhau<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau.<\/mark><\/strong> T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh G7 \u1edf Hiroshima, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2023, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. <\/strong>Khi B\u1eafc Kinh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu sang Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n du l\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Takaichi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2025, c\u1ea3 \u00f4ng Trump v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Lee \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u00e0 Takaichi hay ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u00f4ng T\u1eadp. V\u00e0 thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u00f4ng Trump l\u1ea1i \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 l\u00ean c\u1ea3 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba kinh t\u1ebf s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa Washington v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ed3ng minh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng.<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u2013 Nh\u1eadt, M\u1ef9 \u2013 H\u00e0n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 900 t\u1ef7 USD v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00e0u, chip, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2029.<\/mark><\/strong> C\u00f9ng nhau, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 G7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c: c\u00f3 327 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n 23,19 t\u1ef7 USD m\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ed3ng minh n\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n 70%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, M\u1ef9 n\u00ean t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch G7 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc r\u0103n \u0111e kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t th\u00f3i b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. <\/strong>Washington n\u00ean c\u00f4ng khai v\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea7n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump n\u00ean tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi \u00f4ng T\u1eadp khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 t\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4. L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd r\u0103n \u0111e Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ra t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty M\u1ef9 (v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00ec th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i m\u00e0 li\u00ean minh ba b\u00ean n\u00e0y \u2013 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c G7 \u2013 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 \u2013 v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u00f3, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd r\u00fat ra m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o m\u1eaft x\u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd coi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u00f3m ba b\u00ean: H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c<\/mark>.<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u2013 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, M\u1ef9 c\u00f9ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u2013 s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh b\u00ean nhau, th\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c leo thang c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Victor Cha<\/strong>
Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u01afu t\u00fa t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Georgetown, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (CSIS).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2026\/01\/27\/han-quoc-co-the-chong-lai-su-cuong-ep-cua-trung-quoc-nhu-the-nao\/#more-65420<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Victor Cha, \u201cSouth Korea Can Stand Up to China\u201d,\u00a0Foreign Affairs, 21\/01\/2026 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c Lee Jae-myung \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. Trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,769,8,12,9,53],"tags":[165,118,212,119,82,272,271,98,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-27665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chien-tranh","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-hoa-ky","tag-kinh-te","tag-nam-han","tag-nhat-ban","tag-trung-cong","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27665"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27665\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27683,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27665\/revisions\/27683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}