{"id":28214,"date":"2026-04-01T19:26:16","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T19:26:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28214"},"modified":"2026-04-01T19:27:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T19:27:42","slug":"thong-tin-truyen-thong-khac-gi-voi-tuyen-truyen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28214","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00f4ng tin truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n?<\/strong>
Ph\u1ea3i L\u00e0m G\u00ec<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Gi\u1eefa l\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, tin gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch thao t\u00fang d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ee7 b\u00f3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cloa ph\u00f3ng thanh cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u201d, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n<\/mark>.\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n?<\/mark><\/strong> Hai hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c \u1edf m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb lu\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u. Hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb\u00a0Communio et Progressio<\/em>\u00a0m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201cdi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng\u201d, n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh chung v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u0103n ki\u1ec7n\u00a0Ethics in Communications<\/em>\u00a0n\u0103m 2000 c\u00f2n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u201cc\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, th\u00f4ng tin truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin \u201c\u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt\u201d, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/mark><\/strong> \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tham gia \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ecb s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang theo m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.<\/mark><\/strong> Gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y sai th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng, d\u00f9ng n\u1eeda s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc hay nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e9o m\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 do quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb b\u00e1c b\u1ecf.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 hai n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/strong> Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u00ec xem c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t trong m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p Ng\u00e0y Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u0103m 2018 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4, b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 tin gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb b\u00f3p m\u00e9o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i v\u00e0 thao t\u00fang \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb hay kinh t\u1ebf. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n lu\u00e2n l\u00fd, v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i.<\/mark><\/strong> Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan t\u1ef1 do, nh\u1edd l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nhau. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang t\u1eebng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn sai v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t lu\u00e2n l\u00fd n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd, h\u1ea1 nh\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c chia r\u1ebd.<\/mark><\/strong> Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c thao t\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ebb d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho h\u1ecd; s\u1ef1 thao t\u00fang \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 trong kinh t\u1ebf, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau lu\u00e2n l\u00fd. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00edch chung v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/mark><\/strong>S\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n c\u00e1c phim \u1ea3nh khi\u00eau d\u00e2m tr\u1ebb em, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ng\u01a1. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng h\u00f9a nhau qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i hay g\u00e2y x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n \u0111ang tr\u00e0n lan kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, do vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean Internet, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nguy h\u1ea1i do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Google, Facebook,… (hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed do ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai v\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p (hay t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee5p) nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec3u \u1ea3nh ri\u00eang t\u01b0.\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. Khi n\u00f3 c\u1eaft x\u00e9n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng, kho\u00e9t s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n.\u200b<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Light<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Ph\u1ea3i L\u00e0m G\u00ec<\/strong>
https:\/\/phailamgi.com\/threads\/thong-tin-truyen-thong-khac-gi-voi-tuyen-truyen.6012\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1eefa l\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh, tin gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch thao t\u00fang d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ee7 b\u00f3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cloa ph\u00f3ng thanh cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u201d,\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28216,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,57,15,16],"tags":[118,212,100,82,117,665,226],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-28214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-chuyenmuc","category-giaoduc-vanhoc-lichsu","category-tongiao","category-xahoi-ngaynay","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-cong-giao","tag-kinh-te","tag-truyen-thong","tag-tuyen-truyen","tag-xa-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28214"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28220,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28214\/revisions\/28220"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}