{"id":28729,"date":"2026-06-04T06:26:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T06:26:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28729"},"modified":"2026-06-04T06:26:16","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T06:26:16","slug":"tai-sao-viec-bac-kinh-theo-duoi-chinh-sach-dong-hoa-co-the-la-diem-yeu-chi-mang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28729","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c B\u1eafc Kinh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu ch\u00ed m\u1ea1ng?<\/strong>
Lobsang Sangay<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0Lobsang Sangay, \u201cBeijing\u2019s Quest for Uniformity May Be Its Achilles\u2019 Heel\u201d,\u00a0Foreign Policy<\/em>, <\/mark><\/strong>13\/05\/2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: <\/strong>Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111ang th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c1 sang ch\u00e2u Phi, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf. T\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m, c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c dung d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. <\/strong>Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vang d\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c B\u1eafc Kinh r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111ang l\u00e0m x\u00f3i m\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c<\/mark><\/strong> m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 t\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng Quan Tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u201cthi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1\u201d,<\/strong> ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1. D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn m\u00e1c l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i g\u1ea1t c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ra b\u00ean l\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e0 cho n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Duy Ng\u00f4 Nh\u0129 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u201cH\u00e1n h\u00f3a\u201d d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u00f4ng T\u1eadp.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201cH\u00e1n h\u00f3a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/mark><\/strong>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (\u0110CSTQ) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/mark><\/strong> C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ra l\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 trong khi c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf m\u00e1i v\u00f2m ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1p nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n<\/strong>. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n m\u1eebng Gi\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng Ramadan b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. B\u00ean trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0110CSTQ, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n chi\u1ebfm v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o, vi\u1ec7c c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o di\u1ec5n ra v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i.<\/mark><\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111i v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u; k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2023, c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb \u201cTibet\u201d (T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng) trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u201cXizang\u201d, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Quan Tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00ean do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c h\u00f2ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa do nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, n\u01a1i \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp xa gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c em \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch tr\u1ebb em kh\u1ecfi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c em v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ef1 r\u1eadp khu\u00f4n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110CSTQ ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf.<\/mark> Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb xa r\u1eddi ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb b\u00e0i x\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng T\u1eadp coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, trong \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfc \u0111inh \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00f2m cho b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Duy Ng\u00f4 Nh\u0129 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5.<\/mark> Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 v\u00e0 1960, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, t\u0103ng ni b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n t\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt v\u0103n h\u00f3a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng vi\u1ec7n, h\u1ed3i sinh c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/mark><\/strong>N\u1ebfu T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb tro t\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u00e1m r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a nh\u00f2a ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho s\u1ef1 \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u1ea5p cao c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 tr\u1ecb, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 cao c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Nh\u01b0ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y. Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m, t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh danh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0 duy n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n thu\u1ed9c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m. H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/strong> \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng l\u00f2ng tin qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf cho tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y d\u1eabn d\u1eaft. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. D\u1eabu v\u1eady, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 do, \u0111a nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u2014 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c vang v\u1ecdng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n.<\/strong> Trong c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng khai ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u00f4ng T\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf t\u00f9. Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a \u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u0129nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giam gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u0110CSTQ, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t tin t\u1ee9c n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng tr\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng theo lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2020, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf t\u00f9 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng tr\u00f9m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Jimmy Lai, l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, tham gia v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c mua c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 dung h\u00f2a c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t \u0111i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin thay v\u00ec ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u2014 t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u2014 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch quan l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh danh \u1edf c\u1ea3 trong l\u1eabn ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0m x\u00f3i m\u00f2n ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 cho v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc \u0111inh \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00f2m cho s\u1ee9c h\u00fat to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lobsang Sangay <\/strong>
Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lu\u1eadt Harvard v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng l\u01b0u vong.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2026\/05\/28\/tai-sao-viec-bac-kinh-theo-duoi-chinh-sach-dong-hoa-co-the-la-diem-yeu-chi-mang\/#more-67140<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0\u00a0Lobsang Sangay, \u201cBeijing\u2019s Quest for Uniformity May Be Its Achilles\u2019 Heel\u201d,\u00a0Foreign Policy, 13\/05\/2026 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111ang th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8,12,9],"tags":[165,118,212,100,217,98],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-28729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-cong-giao","tag-dan-ap-ton-giao","tag-trung-cong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28729"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28766,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28729\/revisions\/28766"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}