{"id":28993,"date":"2026-07-02T05:32:54","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T05:32:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28993"},"modified":"2026-07-02T05:32:56","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T05:32:56","slug":"dam-phan-my-iran-qua-khia-canh-tui-bac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=28993","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e0m ph\u00e1n M\u1ef9 – Iran, qua kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u201ct\u00fai b\u1ea1c\u201d<\/strong>
Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi Iran, k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00f4m 23 th\u00e1ng 6, Iran khoe: \u201c\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c Teheran s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u00eau c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.\u201d Ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 th\u00ec n\u00f3i:\u201cWashington mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u2018th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn\u2019 v\u1edbi Iran, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi \u2018b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o\u2019\u201d. B\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Iran b\u1ecb M\u1ef9 phong t\u1ecfa t\u1eeb 8 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 300 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft Iran\u1edf c\u00e1c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. . .<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong l\u00fac Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7t Hezbollah v\u00e0 Houthi v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, th\u00ec qua d\u1eabn thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Reuters h\u00f4m \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 6: l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o IRGC l\u1ea1i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u201ctay em\u201d g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea7u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u n\u01a1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ecf. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh n\u00f3ng l\u00ean sau ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y (2) tu\u1ea7n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Iran k\u00fd k\u1ebft b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb, Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) t\u00ednh t\u1eeb h\u00f4m 17 th\u00e1ng 6.<\/p>\n\n\n

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  • \u0110\u00eam 27 th\u00e1ng 6, M\u1ef9 oanh k\u00edch 10 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Iran. Ph\u00eda Iran x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng drone v\u00e0 t\u00ean l\u1eeda nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o Kuwait v\u00e0 Bahrain, hai \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh. Chi\u1ec1u h\u00f4m sau, 28 th\u00e1ng 6, hai b\u00ean loan b\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn Doha v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m trong b\u1ea3n \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn khung\u201d MoU.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • V\u00e0o l\u00fac k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u00e0i n\u00e0y, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf loan tin: H\u00f4m 30 th\u00e1ng 6, Teheran x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed \u201cchuy\u00ean gia\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn Doha, s\u1ebd h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi b\u00ean trung gian Qatar v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 T\u01b0 01 th\u00e1ng 07, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u201cgi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a Iran\u201d. Trong l\u00fac ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 loan b\u00e1o, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee9 M\u1ef9 Steve Witkoff v\u00e0 Jared Kushner \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Doha, Qatar, qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng trung gian nh\u01b0 Pakistan, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n M\u1ef9-Iran s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng giao tranh v\u00e0 phong t\u1ecfa, b\u1ea3n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn khung gi\u1eefa Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Iran kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang, m\u1edf l\u1ea1i eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y ch\u00fa \u00fd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Iran b\u1ecb M\u1ef9 phong t\u1ecfa l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean 100 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim; v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c 300 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim d\u00e0nh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf Iran. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n Iran b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa:<\/strong> T\u1eeb sau c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o 1979, Iran li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00ec c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c vi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u0169 trang kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 Hezbollah, Houthi v\u00e0 Hamas, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00ed m\u1eadt theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Do v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Tehran \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t sinh trong ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 1 th\u1eadp ni\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t x\u1ea3y ra (8) n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u0103m 2018 khi Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u00e1i \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t qua quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n JCPOA d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump. Do vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng M\u1ef9 kim to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, Washington c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf Iran nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfc \u201cV\u00f2ng Kim C\u00f4\u201d tr\u00ean d\u1ea7u Tehran. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng M\u1ef9 kim b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u1eadn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n thanh to\u00e1n cho Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n

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    Theo Wall Street Journal, s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 m\u00e0 Iran \u0111ang b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch l\u0169y qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, ngu\u1ed3n thu ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. D\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 b\u00e1n d\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Trung c\u1ed9ng, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea3ng b\u0103ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh doanh thu t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Iran c\u00f2n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i: t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Iran, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7: d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, Tehran l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do \u201cch\u1ea1m tay\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u201ch\u00e0ng r\u00e0o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u201d khi\u1ebfn Iran g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n, chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n, hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, Iran c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Tehran trong m\u1ecdi v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Washington. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Iran, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf. M\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia. M\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec1u xoay quanh b\u00e0i to\u00e1n l\u00e0m sao m\u1edf kh\u00f3a d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n, b\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 khi nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, Iran m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1edf ph\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu s\u1ee9c \u00e9p n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    S\u1eebng s\u1ecf nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc Kinh, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Iran, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111ang gi\u1eef t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim ti\u1ec1n b\u00e1n d\u1ea7u v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n. Iraq c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Iran nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9; Washington li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n tr\u1eeb d\u00e0nh cho Baghdad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 6 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim c\u1ee7a Iran t\u1eebng b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa t\u1ea1i Nam H\u00e0n. N\u0103m 2023, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang Qatar trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n M\u1ef9 – Iran, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau v\u1ee5 Iran h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn Hamas t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Israel ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2023. Washington \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Doha ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 tin t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfn n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f2ng kim c\u00f4 do Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t. C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n tin tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Iran \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh, s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y l\u00ean t\u1edbi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 100 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim, trong khi c\u00e1c \u201cTh\u1ee3 b\u00e0n\u201d v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 kinh t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao h\u01a1n, t\u1edbi 150% t\u1ee9c kho\u1ea3ng 150 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim. Nh\u01b0ng \u201cph\u00e9p m\u00e0u\u201d gi\u1ea3i h\u1ea1n cho v\u00f2ng kim c\u00f4 do Washington n\u1eafm gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, 12 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n \u201ctrong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n\u201d v\u00e0 chia th\u00e0nh hai \u0111\u1ee3t, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t 6 t\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ef9 \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c\u201d, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a H\u1ed3i Gi\u00e1o mua c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh, ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 l\u00faa m\u00ec ph\u1ea3i mua t\u1eeb M\u1ef9. Ph\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 J.D Vance kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u201cv\u1eeba gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n M\u1ef9, v\u1eeba gi\u00fap nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Iran.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Q\u0169y t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft & ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/strong> Iran \u0111\u00f2i 385 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim, nh\u01b0ng \u201cEnd up\u201d M\u1ef9 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn 300 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean tranh lu\u1eadn: \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cti\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn tranh\u201d cho Iran, hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdc trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i giao? \u0110\u1eb1ng sau nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Reconstruction and Development Fund \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u1eeba m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1979 b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t b\u1edfi tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Theo tin c\u1ee7a Straits Times, nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Singapore, ng\u00e2n kho\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft Iran \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0: M\u1ef9, V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh, ch\u00e2u \u00c1, Nam M\u1ef9, ch\u00e2u Phi. Reuters cho hay, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 150 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n. [1]<\/strong> Chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Iran th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n trong kho\u1ea3ng 60 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy lu\u1eadt, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    Trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn khung M\u1ef9-Iran, \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cReconstruction & Development Fund\u201d – qu\u1ef9 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Theo Al\u2011Monitor v\u00e0 US News, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo PPP\/BOT, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1ecf v\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n khai th\u00e1c, thu ph\u00ed d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 Iran b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eadu chi\u1ebfn. [2]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf. The Straits Times ghi nh\u1eadn Iran s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n 90 tri\u1ec7u, ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean l\u1edbn v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111a ng\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 g\u1ed3m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, logistics v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. L\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 hai chi\u1ec1u: Iran c\u00f3 th\u00eam v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, c\u00f2n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eabn, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 thu l\u1ee3i d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tuy v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u h\u1ecfi v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Al Jazeera v\u00e0 tradingkey.com cho bi\u1ebft 60 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t qu\u1ef9, hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. R\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t quay l\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb Israel, hay tranh lu\u1eadn n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. Pakistan v\u00e0 Qatar, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung gian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1edd v\u1ecb th\u1ebf ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n M\u1ef9-Iran kh\u00f3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ec7ch nhau, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfn tranh leo thang. Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t qu\u1ef9 300 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim s\u1ebd c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p th\u1eed cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh: Iran c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n (?).\/-<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    [1] https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/finance\/iran-deal-includes-300-billion-fund-more-than-half-which-already-committed-2026-06-16\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    [2] https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/world\/articles\/2026-06-13\/what-do-iran-and-the-us-stand-to-gain-from-their-deal<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    V\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi Iran, k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00f4m 23 th\u00e1ng 6, Iran khoe: \u201c\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c Teheran s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u00eau c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.\u201d Ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 th\u00ec n\u00f3i:\u201cWashington mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u2018th\u1ecfa\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28995,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,769,8,12,9],"tags":[165,118,212,119,209,82,816],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-28993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chien-tranh","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-hoa-ky","tag-iran","tag-kinh-te","tag-mou"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28993"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28993\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28996,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28993\/revisions\/28996"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28995"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}