{"id":29073,"date":"2026-07-15T03:27:34","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T03:27:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=29073"},"modified":"2026-07-15T03:27:37","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T03:27:37","slug":"the-chien-dat-hiem-van-am-tham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=29073","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm v\u1eabn \u00e2m th\u1ea7m<\/strong>
Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 xoay trong c\u01a1n l\u1ed1c: t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 T\u00e2y B\u00e1n C\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn tranh h\u00f9ng World Cup d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a El Ni\u00f1o. . . C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 che khu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang \u00e2m th\u1ea7m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n. Gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng gian \u201cnh\u00e1 nhem\u201d \u1ea5y, B\u1eafc kinh \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ef1ng \u201cGi\u1ea3i Ng\u00e2n H\u00e0\u201d khi\u1ebfn T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd x\u00e2y \u201cnh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u \u00d4 Th\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a Trung C\u1ed9ng, m\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u201cnh\u1ecbp Cung – C\u1ea7u\u201d<\/strong> t\u1eebng b\u1ecb c\u1eaft chia.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung c\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u201c\u0111\u1ea5u kh\u1ea9u b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ebf quan\u201d, l\u00fac c\u0103ng nh\u01b0 d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n, khi m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 hai b\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m l\u1eddi qua ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u201cGATO\u201d \u2013 ghen \u0103n t\u1ee9c \u1edf\u201d. . . N\u1ed9i t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3 hai khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 \u201cnh\u1eefng r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i\u201d c\u1ea7n r\u1ea3nh tay m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft: B\u1eafc Kinh g\u1eb7p v\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng may, kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ee5t h\u01a1i, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cao, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n r\u01a1i g\u1ea7n 16%; Washington th\u00ec hai \u0111\u1ea3ng tranh c\u00e3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 45 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0o g\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2025. Gi\u1eefa l\u00fac \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eadn chuy\u1ec7n nh\u00e0, B\u1eafc Kinh li\u1ec1n \u0111em \u201c\u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm\u201d ra l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y, nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n \u201c\u0111e d\u1ecda\u201d th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng: ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a kho nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm v\u1eabn \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong t\u00fai ch\u00fang t\u00f4i!<\/p>\n\n\n

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Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201cb\u1eaft b\u00ed thi\u00ean h\u1ea1\u201d, B\u1eafc Kinh b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u201ch\u01b0u chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2026.<\/strong> D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t 7 nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y – ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u01b0u chi\u1ebfn th\u00ec h\u01b0u chi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn th\u1ee7 s\u1eb5n v\u00e0i con b\u00e0i trong tay, ph\u00f2ng khi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1m l\u1eafng v\u00e0o d\u1ecbp T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 T\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhau t\u1ea1i APEC \u1edf H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10 th\u00e1ng 2025. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00fac \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Hoa L\u1ee5c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m m\u1edd d\u1ea7n \u201c\u00fd ngh\u0129a\u201d c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi h\u0103m d\u1ecda ch\u1ec9 h\u01b0u chi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u0103m c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ecbu ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd tung \u0111\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong (2) tu\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2025, M\u1ef9 k\u00fd v\u1edbi \u00dac th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn 9,5 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 1 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm ngay t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi Washington kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng Li\u00ean Minh Kho\u00e1ng S\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ea5t Hi\u1ebfm v\u1edbi EU, Nh\u1eadt, H\u00e0n, ch\u00e2u Phi, M\u1ef9 Latinh v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 – m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn tinh ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u201cn\u00edn th\u1edf\u201d m\u1ed7i khi B\u1eafc Kinh nh\u00edu m\u00e0y. Canada v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edf s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o l\u00fac M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u00f9ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, B\u1eafc Kinh b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u201cn\u1edbi l\u1ecfng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u201can ninh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch\u201d c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qua d\u1eabn thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Rutuers, ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2026, B\u1eafc Kinh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u00f2n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a vi\u1ec7c Washington \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty Trung c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 trong th\u00e1ng. C\u00e1ch tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1ee5ng (dual-use) sang 10 c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 2 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c L\u1ea7u N\u0103m G\u00f3c h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn l\u00e0 MP Materials v\u00e0 USA Rare Earth<\/strong> – n\u01a1i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng kh\u00e9p k\u00edn t\u1eeb khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nam ch\u00e2m (mine-to-magnet) m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Trung c\u1ed9ng. [1]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ecf \u0110\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm \u0111ang khai th\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Mountain Pass, San Bernardino County, California<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed B\u1eafc Kinh nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng B\u00e1n C\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n phong ph\u00fa; l\u1ea1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u201cl\u1ea5y th\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u201cGi\u1ea3i Ng\u00e2n H\u00e0\u201d nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.  T\u00ecnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn Washington quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u00ecn m\u00e3i c\u1ea3nh \u201cthi\u00ean \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn\u201d. Ng\u0169 Gi\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0i m\u1edf ngay m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: m\u1eddi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia Wall Street v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang x\u00e2y \u201cNh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u \u00d4 Th\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ecb B\u1eafc Kinh ch\u1eb7n ngang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1ch T\u00f2a B\u1ea1ch \u1ed0c v\u00e0i d\u00e3y ph\u1ed1, nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong ba th\u1eadp ni\u00ean nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a Trung C\u1ed9ng. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00fa \u201cv\u1ea5p\u201d n\u0103m 2025: khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf, B\u1eafc Kinh li\u1ec1n si\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, khi \u0111\u00f3 Washington m\u1edbi t\u00e1 h\u1ecfa, nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. M\u1ed9t c\u00fa c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh \u0111au nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1ef1 tin v\u00ec ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t 70% khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 90% tinh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong m\u00e1y bay chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u F\u201135, t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Virginia, h\u1ecfa ti\u1ec5n Tomahawk, radar t\u1ed1i t\u00e2n, n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, trong m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu n\u1ebfu \u201cs\u01a1n h\u00e0 nguy bi\u1ebfn\u201d. Khi ngu\u1ed3n cung b\u1ecb b\u00f3p l\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng, Washington m\u1edbi \u201cv\u1ee1 l\u1ebd\u201d ra r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n B\u1eafc Kinh nh\u00edu m\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i\u2026 n\u00edn th\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u0103m qua, Ng\u0169 Gi\u00e1c \u0110\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 chi g\u1ea7n 5 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Project Vault<\/strong>, kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3n vay 10 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Xu\u1ea5t Nh\u1eadp C\u1ea3ng Hoa K\u1ef3, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam 1,67 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng r\u00f3t 1,6 t\u1ef7 M\u1ef9 kim v\u00e0o USA Rare Earth \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u00dac M\u1ef9 H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c 96 tri\u1ec7u M\u1ef9 kim v\u1edbi Lynas Rare Earths (\u00dac) gi\u00fap m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm n\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i Malaysia – l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Trung c\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0 m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong 70 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i Wyoming v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2025. M\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh khai kho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng JD Vance n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i Giao: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m Hoa K\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c.\u201d M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1eeba th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eeba\u2026 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 M\u1ef9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u00dac v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng b\u1eaft tay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nam ch\u00e2m v\u0129nh c\u1eedu t\u1ea1i Malaysia (AFP, 07\/07\/2026). Lynas v\u00e0 JS Link \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 35 tri\u1ec7u M\u1ef9 kim, t\u1ea1o 400 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 3.000 t\u1ea5n nam ch\u00e2m m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u1eeb neodymium, nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm quan tr\u1ecdng cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Pax Silica di\u1ec5n ra ng\u00e0y 11-12 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i t\u1ea1i Washington, quy t\u1ee5 Nh\u1eadt, H\u00e0n, Singapore, \u00dac, Israel, UAE, Anh, H\u00e0 Lan\u2026 nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n silicon, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, AI v\u00e0 logistics. M\u1ed9t \u201cm\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn\u201d m\u1edbi ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y ngu\u1ed3n cung – v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc B\u1eafc Kinh r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u201cb\u1eaft b\u00ed\u201d nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. [2]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Pax Silica g\u1ed3m M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt, Nam H\u00e0n, Singapore, \u00dac, Israel, UAE, Anh v\u00e0 H\u00e0 Lan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

N\u0103m 2025\u20132026, B\u1ed9 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1ef9 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u M\u1ef9 kim \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 nh\u01b0 Colorado School of Mines v\u00e0 Purdue nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tinh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i m\u1ecf. Thay v\u00ec d\u00f9ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng xung \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc k\u00fd l\u1ecfng hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, gi\u00fap M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng nam ch\u00e2m v\u0129nh c\u1eedu nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n cung t\u1eeb Trung c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u00e0y \u0111ang t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh Nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u \u00d4 Th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1eafc qua \u201cS\u00f4ng Ng\u00e2n H\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm\u201d m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1eebng c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u01b0u toan c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trung c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ebf th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng su\u1ed1t 36 n\u0103m qua b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m. . . B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n r\u1ebb r\u1ed3i \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh ch\u1edd th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh t\u1ec9nh ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 B\u0103c Kinh m\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh thao t\u00fang n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cho d\u00f9 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm cho c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u00e2n ti\u1ebfn h\u01a1n l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc cho B\u1eafc Kinh r\u00e0ng, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u201cthi\u1ebfu tin c\u1eady\u201d thao t\u00fang.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean Thao<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

_____________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

[1] <\/strong>https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/china-targets-us-rare-earth-other-firms-with-export-controls-2026-06-22\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2] https:\/\/www.state.gov\/releases\/office-of-the-spokesperson\/2025\/12\/pax-silica-initi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 xoay trong c\u01a1n l\u1ed1c: t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 T\u00e2y B\u00e1n C\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c tr\u1eadn tranh h\u00f9ng World Cup d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a El Ni\u00f1o. . . C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 che khu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang \u00e2m\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26710,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,12,57,53],"tags":[537,119,98],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-29073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chuyenmuc","category-giaoduc-vanhoc-lichsu","category-kinhte-chinhtri","tag-dat-hiem","tag-hoa-ky","tag-trung-cong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29073"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29073\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29076,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29073\/revisions\/29076"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}