{"id":29583,"date":"2026-09-26T22:53:51","date_gmt":"2026-09-26T22:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=29583"},"modified":"2026-09-26T22:53:54","modified_gmt":"2026-09-26T22:53:54","slug":"on-dinh-chien-luoc-va-qua-trinh-tai-thiet-quan-doi-duoi-thoi-tap-can-binh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=29583","title":{"rendered":"\u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh<\/strong>
Christopher Nye, Charles Sun<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong>\u00a0Christopher Nye v\u00e0 Charles Sun, \u201cStrategic Stability and the Rebuilding of Xi\u2019s Military\u201d,\u00a0War on the Rocks<\/em><\/mark><\/strong>, 16\/07\/2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch:<\/strong> Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p th\u1eed th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn.<\/strong> T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m khuy\u1ebft nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (PLA) th\u00f4ng qua h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch thanh tr\u1eebng, v\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong khi v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 duy tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 suy y\u1ebfu. Vi\u1ec7c \u00f4ng T\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c \u00e9p t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u2014 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 M\u1ef9, ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i Shangri-La \u1edf Singapore, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9 Pete Hegseth c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u201cdi\u1ec5n t\u1eadp cho k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn\u201d nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u201cc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o\u201d.<\/strong> Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m nay, c\u0169ng t\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201ct\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m\u201d, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c: \u201cm\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 mang t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 5, n\u01a1i T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c do \u00f4ng T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn gi\u1edbi quan s\u00e1t nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. C\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng sai. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng. M\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1eeba m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng che ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3. <\/mark><\/strong>Ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb mang t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf t\u1eeb ph\u00eda M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng che ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3. Cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng T\u1eadp c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3. Trong khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n, vi\u1ec7c Washington gia t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c \u00e9p s\u1ebd \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1edfi B\u1eafc Kinh ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian y\u00ean \u1ed5n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n.<\/mark><\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1ef9 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd th\u1eb3ng th\u1eebng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu Washington ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t PLA \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong khi chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n

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PLA hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. \u00d4ng T\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3i nhi\u1ec7m hai c\u1ef1u B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, c\u1ea3 hai sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb tuy\u00ean \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh treo v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o t\u1ea7ng cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 huy: \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 khai tr\u1eeb H\u00e0 V\u1ec7 \u0110\u00f4ng, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Qu\u00e2n \u1ee7y Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 Mi\u00eau Hoa, nguy\u00ean Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 hai sang c\u01a1 quan ki\u1ec3m s\u00e1t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Ng\u00e0y 28\/8\/2026, \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c mi\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec7m Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ef1u Hi\u1ec7p, Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Qu\u00e2n \u1ee7y Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 L\u01b0u Ch\u1ea5n L\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y.<\/mark><\/strong> \u0110\u1ebfn nay, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 b\u1ed9 s\u1eadu c\u0169. Trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u00e2n \u1ee7y Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u0103m 2022, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u0103ng Minh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u00f4ng, nay gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 huy c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n<\/strong>. Khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 huy c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd lan xu\u1ed1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u0129 quan n\u00e0o t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean b\u1ecb thanh tr\u1eebng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng nghi v\u1ea5n, l\u00e0m x\u00f3i m\u00f2n l\u00f2ng tin \u2014 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i thanh tr\u1eebng nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1937\u20131938, khi Stalin \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong s\u1ed1 1.844 s\u0129 quan c\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 x\u1eed t\u1eed \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 780 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba trong s\u1ed1 n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 huy cao c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9: trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh M\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng n\u1ed5 ra n\u0103m sau, c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 b\u00ean x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn th\u01b0\u01a1ng vong tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp \u00edt \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e2u nay d\u1ef1a nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o t\u00ednh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi phe ph\u00e1i, t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t mang t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean c\u1ea5p Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng hay \u0110\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3; v\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu k\u00e9o theo m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u0129 quan b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. PLA v\u00e0 L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t V\u0169 trang c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 27 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, trong khi kho\u1ea3ng 20 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i do s\u0129 quan c\u1ea5p Trung t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m.<\/mark><\/strong> H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t an s\u00e2u s\u1eafc bao tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 s\u0129 quan. M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eeba ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3, c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u0169 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp theo hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1ecdi s\u0129 quan cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nay b\u1ecb soi x\u00e9t h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng, bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. B\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 huy t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00ec th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n mang d\u00e1ng d\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0o \u1edf Eo bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00e0i Loan hay Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i ch\u1ec9 huy ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e9p th\u1eed nguy hi\u1ec3m, k\u00e9o theo nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/strong>. Ngay t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1\/2024, khi cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng T\u1eadp \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi, theo\u00a0Bloomberg<\/em>. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a L\u1ea7u N\u0103m G\u00f3c v\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 12\/2025, c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 7\/2026, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u201cv\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, v\u1eeba chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, v\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d \u2014 m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh v\u1eeba nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, v\u1eeba duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn. \u01afu ti\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a PLA hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i y\u00ean \u1ed5n t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

QU\u00c2N \u0110\u1ed8I TRONG TH\u1edcI K\u1ef2 \u0110\u00ccNH CHI\u1ebeN<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng T\u1eadp t\u1eeb l\u00e2u tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u1edbi H\u00f9ng An theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng cho t\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 huy tham nh\u0169ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d trong th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1eafn.<\/strong> B\u1eafc Kinh hi\u1ec7n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan h\u1ec7 Trung \u2013 M\u1ef9 trong ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. <\/mark>Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft PLA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo hai tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n

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T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ecb thanh tr\u1eebng: L\u00fd Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u00fac, BT Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng (tr\u00e1i), \u0110\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c Mi\u00eau Hoa, ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Tr\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/mark><\/strong> Th\u00e1ng 4\/2026, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 khai gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n s\u0129 quan cao c\u1ea5p \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng. \u00d4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u201cm\u1ecdi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 tham nh\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng\u201d. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u201c\u0110\u1ea3ng\u201d \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng T\u1eadp. <\/strong>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i b\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang \u00f4ng. Sau khi kh\u00f3a hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u0103ng h\u00e0m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng cho hai s\u0129 quan, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean trung t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ee5c th\u1ee9 hai li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi trang b\u1ecb.<\/mark><\/strong> Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a PLA c\u0169ng b\u1ecb b\u00e0o m\u00f2n song song v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng khai. N\u1ea1n tham nh\u0169ng trong L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00ean l\u1eeda PLA \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ean l\u1eeda b\u1ecb nh\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u1edbc thay v\u00ec nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eafp h\u1ea7m ph\u00f3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/strong> Ng\u00e0y 24\/8\/2026, c\u01a1 quan mua s\u1eafm qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu th\u1eadp tin b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua s\u1eafm c\u1ee7a L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00ean l\u1eeda. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, nhu y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea9m, thu\u1ed1c men v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng ri\u00eang. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed1 gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng sai ph\u1ea1m trong mua s\u1eafm c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c k\u00eanh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian y\u00ean \u1ed5n hi\u1ec7n nay gi\u00fap PLA r\u00e0 so\u00e1t kho v\u0169 kh\u00ed, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p trang b\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PLA c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n che gi\u1ea5u \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft. Quanh \u0110\u00e0i Loan, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7n sang c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p \u00edt ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n. <\/mark><\/strong>Trong ba n\u0103m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, PLA \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn quanh \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0o n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m<\/mark>: th\u00e1ng 4\/2023, th\u00e1ng 5\/2024 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 4\/2025. Quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u00e0o di\u1ec5n ra<\/mark>. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00eda \u0110\u00e0i Loan ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1y bay qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00ednh t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 8\/2026, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e1y bay Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111i v\u00e0o V\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong th\u00e1ng 8\/2024 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 8\/2025. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1, khi B\u1eafc Kinh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1ef1u Hi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 L\u01b0u Ch\u1ea5n L\u1eadp b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00ec vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. S\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u1ea3 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u1eabn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1ec9 huy v\u1eeba b\u1ecb x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y. D\u00f9 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Washington \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, cho ph\u00e9p B\u1eafc Kinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng. Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4\/2026, trong khi B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh Chi\u1ebfn khu Nam b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201ctu\u1ea7n tra s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u\u201d g\u1ea7n b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scarborough, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Philippines cho bi\u1ebft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ghi nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 tri\u1ec3n khai b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng hay quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn n\u00e0o.<\/strong> Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a PLA kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c \u00e9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong khi tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i ch\u1ec9 huy ch\u01b0a qua ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

GIAI \u0110O\u1ea0N C\u01a0 H\u1ed8I CHI\u1ebeN L\u01af\u1ee2C<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGiai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang thu h\u1eb9p. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp PLA v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng T\u1eadp coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 7% trong n\u0103m nay, m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2021. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a PLA. C\u1ed9ng th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao \u0111ang b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1ng, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra cho n\u0103m 2027.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu coi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 suy s\u1ee5p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/strong> Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3u Lenin, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a gia t\u0103ng, chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u \u00fd: d\u00f9 cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Stalin khi\u1ebfn H\u1ed3ng qu\u00e2n b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1edf Ph\u1ea7n Lan, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00edt b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi chi ph\u00ed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, Moscow \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3. X\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi Stalin v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n nay l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng PLA ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 \u00f4ng T\u1eadp t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2026 \u2014 \u201cx\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cgi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan\u201d \u2014 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p \u00edt ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh. Hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ee9c \u00e9p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u1eadp trung trong \u201cv\u00f9ng x\u00e1m\u201d: t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n Kim M\u00f4n, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u treo c\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quanh \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c \u00e9p m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng. V\u00f2ng si\u1ebft quanh eo bi\u1ec3n v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec, d\u00f9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 Washington l\u1eabn B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o \u0110\u00e0i Loan. Amanda Hsiao v\u00e0 Bonnie S. Glaser t\u1eebng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng th\u1eddi gian, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn \u0110\u00e0i Loan cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n n\u1ed5 s\u00fang. Trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi Hsiao v\u00e0 Glaser, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a PLA, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh quy l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u B\u1eafc Kinh kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m \u1edf nh\u1eefng g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t khi \u00f4ng T\u1eadp l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang, \u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh. Khi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u00e9p th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt quanh eo bi\u1ec3n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0110\u00e0i Loan, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u00f9ng x\u00e1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy gi\u1ea3m. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed1c 100 n\u0103m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Hoa v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2049 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u201cph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Trung Hoa\u201d m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i XX c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan, \u00f4ng T\u1eadp cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Quan h\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CICIR), m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 An ninh Qu\u1ed1c gia, vi\u1ebft h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 5 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u201cm\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ebf t\u1eafc chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi\u201d. Trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y, Zenel Garcia gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef tr\u00ean xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u00fd lu\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn tranh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u201cb\u00ean y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kho\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0m ti\u00eau hao \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1n c\u00e2n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i\u201d. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ecdi hai n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ngang h\u00e0ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u00f5 b\u00ean n\u00e0o y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, B\u1eafc Kinh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0 b\u00ean y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Washington. Nh\u01b0ng c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 h\u1eb9p, v\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00c1I B\u1eaaY D\u00c0NH CHO CH\u00cdNH QUY\u1ec0N M\u1ef8 TI\u1ebeP THEO<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Washington, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p th\u1eed c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf l\u1ee1, M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. Khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u00fd ch\u00ed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ebb. Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ba n\u0103m t\u00ednh t\u1eeb 2026 s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i sang n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfp theo. <\/strong>M\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft PLA ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec quan h\u1ec7 y\u00ean \u1ed5n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng. Ba n\u0103m ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c th\u00f4ng qua ba c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5<\/strong> \u2014 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u201cc\u1eaft l\u00e1t salami\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh. Trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ba n\u0103m nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng qua ba n\u0103m, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7.<\/mark> M\u1ecdi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf Washington kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi g\u00f3i v\u0169 kh\u00ed b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu h\u00e0nh vi.<\/strong> Sau ba n\u0103m, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/strong>. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1ng 5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00edt n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 Susan Shirk t\u1eebng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec n\u1ed9i h\u00e0m c\u00f2n m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, B\u1eafc Kinh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Washington qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2026; sau \u0111\u00f3 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng quan h\u1ec7 trong ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp mang t\u00ednh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. C\u1ea3 hai ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201c\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 B\u1eafc Kinh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 hay ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf quy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/strong> Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng can thi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nhau. Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf, si\u1ebft ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb B\u1eafc Kinh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Washington ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 bi\u1ec7n minh cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n trong m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i y\u00ean \u1ed5n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u00fd do m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0o kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea1m g\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u00ean leo thang.<\/mark><\/strong> L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 Washington c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tranh c\u1eed v\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh. M\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp theo. M\u1ed9t g\u00f3i v\u0169 kh\u00ed b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n kh\u00f3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00ec d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nhanh, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao trong th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f2n l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu h\u1ed3i. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u1edbt l\u1edd ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn khi \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ba n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t PLA \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft trong khi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

WASHINGTON V\u1eaaN C\u00d2N C\u01a0 H\u1ed8I<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1ebfu M\u1ef9 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3. Washington kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n nay t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea1nh tranh ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/mark><\/strong> Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec di\u1ec5n ra b\u00ean trong PLA: duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf T\u00e2y Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan.<\/mark> Tuy nhi\u00ean, khung th\u1eddi gian ba n\u0103m v\u1eabn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c \u00e9p. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Washington, th\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1. Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, b\u1edfi tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111e d\u1ecda kho\u1ea3ng y\u00ean \u1ed5n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed1n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Washington n\u00ean n\u00e2ng c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. M\u1ed7i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p B\u1eafc Kinh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Washington \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u chip H200 c\u1ee7a Nvidia sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1\/2026 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n 25% doanh thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9. T\u1edbi h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1ng 5, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u00eda B\u1eafc Kinh, v\u00e0 Trump sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u201cngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra\u201d. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa d\u00f2ng H200 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 Washington \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, Washington n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa g\u00f3i v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111ang b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n d\u00e0nh cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan ngay trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn, khi B\u1eafc Kinh \u00edt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t.<\/strong> Th\u00e1ng 5, Quy\u1ec1n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n H\u00f9ng Cao n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n g\u00f3i vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 14 t\u1ef7 USD cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan nh\u1eb1m d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c cho cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Iran. L\u1eddi khai n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c: chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Iran \u0111ang ti\u00eau hao l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 M\u1ef9 kh\u1ecfi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t khi th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, Washington n\u00ean gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n ng\u00f4n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/strong> B\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00e1ng 5\/2026 c\u1ee7a CICIR cho r\u1eb1ng \u201ct\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1eabn nhau\u201d l\u00e0 \u201cy\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ebf t\u1eafc chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d v\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng \u201cv\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda M\u1ef9\u201d. Washington n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3: m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f9ng x\u00e1m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee7 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng B\u1eafc Kinh g\u1eafn nh\u00e3n \u201cleo thang\u201d cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 v\u0169 kh\u00ed hay bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, Washington n\u00ean th\u0103m d\u00f2 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u0103n trong quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan. <\/strong>Nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i B\u1eafc, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u00e0i Loan qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh qua M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 M\u1ef9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, Washington th\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y ra kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn trong ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem nh\u1eefng ranh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. R\u1ee7i ro l\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Washington n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb, r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m hay m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong chu\u1ed7i ch\u1ec9 huy PLA, v\u1eeba bu\u1ed9c B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. M\u1ed7i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 Washington gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng T\u1eadp d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng ng\u00e0y 24\/9, trong khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm s\u1ebd h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y 10\/11\/2026. B\u1eafc Kinh nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0o b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n y\u00ean \u1ed5n kh\u00e1c. Washington kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 coi ki\u1ec3u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n. Trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n nay, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111ang nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 B\u1eafc Kinh. Nh\u01b0 Jonathan A. Czin t\u1eebng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, s\u1ef1 d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed7ng, m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng d\u1eebng m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p. \u201c\u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef do B\u1eafc Kinh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, v\u00e0 Washington ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Christopher Nye <\/strong>
Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ef9 Jamestown, chuy\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf trong qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Charles Sun <\/strong>
Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean Sinovation t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Yale. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u mua s\u1eafm b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Trung, c\u00f9ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00edch: Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf<\/strong>
https:\/\/nghiencuuquocte.org\/2026\/09\/22\/on-dinh-chien-luoc-va-qua-trinh-tai-thiet-quan-doi-duoi-thoi-tap-can-binh\/#more-68828<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: V\u1eadn H\u1ed9i M\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Christopher Nye v\u00e0 Charles Sun, \u201cStrategic Stability and the Rebuilding of Xi\u2019s Military\u201d,\u00a0War on the Rocks, 16\/07\/2026 Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch: Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy D\u00f9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23843,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,769,8,12,9],"tags":[165,118,212,376,525,866,98],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-29583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chien-tranh","category-chinhtri-xahoi","category-chuyenmuc","category-kinhte","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-chuyen-de","tag-khung-hoang","tag-pla","tag-quan-uy-trung-uong","tag-trung-cong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29583"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29584,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29583\/revisions\/29584"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}