{"id":4506,"date":"2020-08-16T03:23:32","date_gmt":"2020-08-16T03:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=4506"},"modified":"2020-08-16T03:41:04","modified_gmt":"2020-08-16T03:41:04","slug":"vui-buon-cua-chuyen-di-xin-tien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=4506","title":{"rendered":"Vui Bu\u1ed3n C\u1ee7a Chuy\u1ec7n \u0110i Xin Ti\u1ec1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0110o\u00e0n Thanh Li\u00eam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i tham gia c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f3t 50 n\u0103m r\u1ed3i. Trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i hay ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hay xe c\u1ed9\u2026 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n, do c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb em sinh vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u0111i h\u1ecdc tham gia. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00fac xoay x\u1edf \u0111i xin ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ed7 n\u1ecd, l\u00e0m sao cho c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft cu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ngay r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i chuy\u1ec7n \u201cv\u00e1c t\u00fai x\u00e1ch \u0111i g\u00f5 c\u1eeda t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f4i khi cay \u0111\u1eafng, t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0, b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m vui th\u00fa v\u00e0 an u\u1ec9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ee9ng ch\u00e2n t\u00ecnh cu\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nay nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m M\u1eadu T\u00fd 2008, t\u00f4i xin k\u1ec3 lai rai v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ec7n vui c\u00f3, bu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 cu\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i xin ti\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua l\u00e2u nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111i xin cho m\u1ea5y d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nho nh\u1ecf th\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i t\u00ednh ra c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n v\u00e0i ba tr\u0103m M\u1ef9 Kim, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 mua s\u01a1n, mua v\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap s\u01a1n qu\u00e9t l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc nho nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i mi\u1ec1n ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfm \u00edt g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 tu s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i v\u00e0i c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m , th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i xin cu\u1ea3 m\u1ea5y b\u00e0 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3. Ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 x\u1edfi l\u1edfi d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c b\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0169 tr\u1ebb sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh nh\u01b0 con ch\u00e1u v\u1eady, n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00e2n t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c men \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c khu x\u00f3m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i xin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4i v\u1eabn nh\u1edb D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u0129 La Th\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec7m thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef1 Do S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, th\u00ec \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi \u00f4ng c\u00f2n cho th\u00eam \u00edt ti\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u00e3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Sau n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c Qu\u1eadn 6, 7, 8 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n k\u00ea t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1965 tr\u1edf \u0111i, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u00f4\u00ed \u0111a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i giao t\u1ebf quen bi\u1ebft (connections) trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u01a1 quan vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 M\u1ef9 USAID, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 CARE, CRS (Catholic Relief Service), ACS (Asian Christian Service), VNCS (Viet nam Christian Service) IVS (International Voluntary Service) v.v\u2026, th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 cu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ednh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1eadn 8 kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 quy m\u00f4. Nh\u1edd c\u00f3 anh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 V\u00f5 Long Tri\u1ec1u li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u01a1\u00ed T\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Cao K\u1ef3, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m Th\u1ee7 T\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ng\u00e2n kh\u1ecfan 10 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m qu\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi. C\u00f2n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 ciment, s\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u00f4le, th\u00ec do USAID cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Sau n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1966-69, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p th\u00eam 20 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u01b0\u00e3, ng\u00e2n kh\u1ecfan n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia. Tuy l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Thanh Ni\u00ean v\u00e0 To\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4 Ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 hai c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u01b0\u1edbng K\u1ef3 trao ph\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9ng ra b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m cu\u1ea3 B\u00e1c S\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5n H\u1ed3ng, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 cu\u1ea3 B\u00e1c S\u0129 V\u0103n V\u0103n Cu\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edfng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. \u00cdt l\u00e2u sau, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh K\u1ef9 S\u01b0 V\u00f5 Long Tri\u1ec1u l\u1ea1i thay th\u1ebf B\u00e1c S\u0129 H\u1ed3ng. Nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfc thay, th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn, v\u00ec K\u1ef9 S\u01b0 Tri\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng 7-8 th\u00e1ng trong n\u0103m 1966 th\u00f4i. V\u00e0 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, sau khi B\u00e1c S\u0129 Cu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i r\u1eddi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n trong v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng b\u1eafn l\u1ea7m \u1edf Ch\u1ee3 l\u1edbn h\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa n\u0103m M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968, th\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb phi\u00e1 To\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4 Ch\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. C\u0169ng may, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean 3 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 1965, n\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 cu\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 cu\u1ea3 c\u01a1 quan Usaid. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i lo vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft cho kho\u1ea3ng 8000 c\u0103n nh\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft M\u1eadu th\u00e2n 1968. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1971, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 cu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1eadn 6, 7, 8 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 1965 \u0111\u1ebfn 1971, v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7tNnam C\u1ed9ng Ho\u00e0, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi Usaid v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c n\u01b0\u00e3\u2026, th\u00ec t\u00f4i xin s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec l\u00fd do b\u00e0i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp ch\u00fa v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec7n v\u1eadn \u0111\u00f4ng xin ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau c\u00e1i v\u1ee5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecn hQu\u1eadn 8 n\u00e0y, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u sinh ho\u1ea1t x\u00e3 h\u00f4\u1ecb nho nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 sau n\u0103m 1975 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Ccng S\u1ea3n. N\u00f3i chung, th\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0 con n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n cu\u1ea3 thi\u00ean tai b\u00e3o l\u1ee5t, ho\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1n hay b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ngh\u00e8o t\u00fang v.v\u2026V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u00e1ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i qua nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u00e2m v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ng\u1eb7t ngh\u00e8o, bi \u0111\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n chi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Trung sau v\u1ee5 Mu\u00e0 H\u00e8 \u0110\u1ecf L\u1eeda n\u0103m 1972. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng T\u00f4n Gi\u00e1o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi (World Council of Churches = WCC), n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e2n kho\u1ea3n kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn, l\u00ean t\u1edbi c\u1ea3 tri\u1ec7u dollar \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c c\u01b0\u00fa tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0y.WCC giao cho C\u01a1 quan X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Tin l\u00e0nh \u00c1 ch\u00e2u(ACS) qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb 1965 t\u1edbi 1975, th\u00ec qua ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1eadn 6, 7, 8 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n v\u00e0 qua WCC, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u201c\u0111i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c\u201d cho nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3, t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c\u2026, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ea1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1eb7p tai n\u1ea1n do chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y ra. N\u00f3i chung, th\u00ec m\u1ea5y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng xin ng\u00e2n kho\u1ea3n hay v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hay c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. Do v\u1eady m\u00e0 g\u1eb7p vui nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i vui ng\u1ed9 ngh\u0129nh, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan CARE gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 \u1edf m\u1ea1n B\u00ecnh \u0110\u00f4ng R\u1ea1ch C\u00e1t m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u0111u\u00f4i t\u00f4m, v\u00ec ghe cu\u1ea3 h\u1ecd b\u1ecb b\u1eafn ch\u00ecm d\u1ecbp T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ghe c\u1ea3 m\u00e1y n\u1ed5. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 con ng\u01b0 ph\u1ee7 \u0111em cho hai con c\u00e1 kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn, m\u1ed7i con d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ebfn 2-3 kil\u00f4. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t con, c\u00f2n con kia th\u00ec nh\u1edd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfu cho \u00f4ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u01a1 quan CARE. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 phone cho \u00f4ng Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eb7ng l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Th\u00e0nh ra ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi xin m\u00e1y \u0111u\u00f4i t\u00f4m, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 con cho \u0111\u1ebfn 2 con c\u00e1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 l\u1edbn n\u01b0\u00e3. D\u1ecbp \u0111\u00f3 anh ch\u1ecb em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u00e3 c\u01a1m v\u1edbi m\u1ea5y m\u00f3n c\u00e1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1eadu h\u0129nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau n\u0103m 1975, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1986 tr\u1edf \u0111i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201c\u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi\u201d, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 nho nh\u1ecf cu\u1ea3 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111o\u00e0n y t\u1ebf g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, nha s\u0129 v\u00e0 y t\u00e1 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb Saigon l\u00ean t\u1eadn Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Long, g\u1ea5n ch\u00e2n n\u00fai B\u00e0 R\u00e1, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho anh ch\u1ecb em t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1i cai nghi\u1ec1n ma tu\u00fd Ph\u00fa V\u0103n. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c men, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n a\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i vi\u00ean n\u1eefa. Sau n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n y t\u1ebf n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00fap b\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c T\u00fac Tr\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ecbnh Qu\u00e1n La Ng\u00e0 tr\u00ean qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 20 t\u1eeb D\u1ea7u Gi\u00e2y \u0111i \u0110\u00e0 l\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 cho ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, thu\u1ed1c men v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Linh m\u1ee5c Nguy\u1ec5n Quang L\u00e3m t\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Thi\u00ean H\u1ed5 ch\u1ee7 b\u00fat b\u00e1o X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, Ni S\u01b0 Nh\u01b0 Ch\u00e2u t\u1ea1i Ch\u00f9a Hu\u00ea L\u00e2m khu b\u00ecnh bung C\u00e2y G\u00f5 Ch\u1ee3 l\u1edbn, C\u1ee5 Ch\u00e1nh N\u0103m nguy\u00ean ph\u00f3 t\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u00f9i chu, l\u00fac va\u00f2 Nam th\u00ec \u1edf khu L\u0103ng Cha C\u1ea3 T\u00e2n b\u00ecnh, N\u1eef Tu Qu\u1ef3nh Dao thu\u1ed9c D\u00f2ng Phan Sinh, Linh M\u1ee5c Thomas Tr\u1ea7n v\u0103n D\u1ee5, g\u1ed1c \u1edf Hu\u1ebf v.v\u2026 Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o trong v\u00f2ng th\u00e2n m\u1eadt quen bi\u1ebft th\u00f4i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng khai m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1975. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1988 tr\u1edf \u0111i, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t nam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n l\u00e0m \u0103n, th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Clive Fairfield t\u1eeb T\u00e2n Gia Ba \u00f4ng Mike Morrow t\u1eeb H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00fat \u00edt ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ec3 mua thu\u1ed1c men cho \u0111o\u00e0n y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho b\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 nh\u1eebng chuy\u1ec7n bu\u1ed3n n\u1eefa trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i ng\u1eeda tay xin b\u00e1 t\u00e1nh gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, th\u00ec m\u1edbi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c cu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 khi g\u1eb7p tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay \u0111a nghi c\u1ee9 s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb m\u00ecnh \u0111i l\u01b0\u00e0 b\u1ecbp th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u1ecd, th\u00ec d\u00f9 c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a l\u1eddi van xin nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb9, khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i n\u1eefa, c\u0169ng v\u00f4 \u00edch m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. M\u00e0 c\u00f3 khi l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u2018\u0111u\u1ed5i kh\u00e9o\u201d, b\u1ecb n\u00f3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebdn t\u00f2 ng\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u00e3. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00e0, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m sao kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn ngay th\u1eb3ng, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1i chuy\u1ec7n \u201cl\u1ebb t\u1ebb v\u1eb7t v\u00e3nh\u201d nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. M\u00ecnh ra c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c, th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 cu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf th\u00eam v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.
V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c chung c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i cho \u0111a s\u1ed1 b\u00e0 con k\u00e9m may m\u1eafn, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean qu\u1ea3n ng\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m hay thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m cu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. B\u1ecdn t\u00f4i hay b\u1ea3o nhau l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u201cph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m cu\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1a cu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1eadc trung h\u1ecdc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 : \u201cShe stoops to conquer\u201d ( N\u00e0ng c\u00fai m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 chinh ph\u1ee5c). L\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, chi\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u00e8m pha, h\u1ea1ch s\u00e1ch, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng cu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i l\u0103n l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 chuy\u1ec7n \u201c\u0103n c\u01a1m nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e1c ng\u00e0 voi\u201d nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec t\u00f4i v\u1eabn th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 cu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edbi trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o cu\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh. So ra, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t l\u00e0 d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ea3 tay xin s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cu\u1ea3 b\u00e1 t\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, vui m\u1eebng ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u01b0 bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n v\u00ec b\u1ecb khinh ch\u00ea, r\u1ebb r\u00fang cu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nghi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1ea1c quan, ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cu\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ch\u00f4ng gai tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y k\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i r\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ng\u1ed9 ngh\u0129nh kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ghi ra. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1996 cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edbt l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 xin c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00eam cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbp kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa v\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

California, Ti\u1ebft \u0110\u00f4ng Ch\u00ed n\u0103m M\u1eadu T\u00fd 2008
\u0110o\u00e0n Thanh Li\u00eam<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110o\u00e0n Thanh Li\u00eam T\u00f4i tham gia c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f3t 50 n\u0103m r\u1ed3i. Trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i hay ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hay\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["entry","author-vanhoimoi","post-4506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4506"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4506\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}