{"id":4977,"date":"2020-09-18T05:04:59","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T05:04:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=4977"},"modified":"2020-12-02T07:37:11","modified_gmt":"2020-12-02T07:37:11","slug":"truyen-thong-va-chinh-tri-tai-hoa-ky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/?p=4977","title":{"rendered":"Truy\u1ec1n Th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3<\/strong>
Tr\u1ecdng Vi\u1ec7t<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ecdng Vi\u1ec7t<\/strong>
09\/2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Half the truth is often a whole lie.
Benjamin Franklin<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1.<\/span><\/em>
Benjamin Franklin<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra d\u1ed3n d\u1eadp v\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan truy\u1ec1n \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tin kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n, qua \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, truy\u1ec1n thanh, truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ecb cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c tin t\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin trung th\u1ef1c, kh\u1ea3 t\u00edn nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin \u201cv\u1ecbt\u201d, tin gi\u1ea3 (fake news); c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u tin quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin v\u00f4 b\u1ed5, tin \u201cl\u00e1 c\u1ea3i\u201d; c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin th\u00ednh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y ph\u1ea3n c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c; c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y t\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng r\u1eadm kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i ra; kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tin v\u00e0o ai; kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang sai. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 quay cu\u1ed3ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111i\u00ean, h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 ng\u00e0y nay, khi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft khi\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00e0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c trung th\u1ef1c, kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00f4 t\u01b0, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra th\u00eam ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng h\u1eadn th\u00f9, chia r\u1ebd trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2017, d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u li\u00ean bang Adam Schiff, \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban T\u00ecnh B\u00e1o H\u1ea1 Vi\u1ec7n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia MSNBC r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ta c\u00f3 trong tay \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga\u201d (Russia-Trump collusion). Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng T\u1ed1 Vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp Robert Mueller c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, xem x\u00e9t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u201cth\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d n\u00e0y. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a Mueller b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2017.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea9u tin \u201c\u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1eddi\u201d n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tin h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u201cgi\u1eadt g\u00e2n\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u201cc\u00e2u view\u201d r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia CBS, CNN, ABC, NBC, MSNBC  v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ua nhau ch\u1ea1y t\u00edt. Adam Schiff \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh \u201cH\u00e0i bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i\u201d (Nightlight show). C\u00e1c b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i \u201cd\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh\u201d n\u00e0y thay phi\u00ean nhau b\u00e0n t\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edbt tr\u00ean tuy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t b\u00e1o trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n b\u00e0n r\u1ed9ng th\u00eam xem nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d n\u00e0y, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, \u201ct\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i\u201d n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o, li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u00eam y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0n h\u1eb7c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng ch\u0103ng, h\u00e0nh vi \u201cth\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d n\u00e0y g\u00e2y nguy h\u1ea1i cho n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ra sao ..v..v..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Adam Schiff \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u201cd\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh\u201d CNN, NBC, ABC, CBS, MSNBC ..v..v.., ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y sang ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Schiff d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh .. \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng T\u1ed1 Vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2019, sau 2 n\u0103m d\u00e0i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Hai ng\u00e0y sau, b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o d\u00e0i 44 trang c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi sang qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Robert Mueller \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Adam Schiff \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1, b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi vu c\u00e1o tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i h\u00e0m oan v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu v\u00ec b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian qua, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn gia, c\u00e1c b\u1ec9nh b\u00fat, c\u00e1c ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp (editorial board), c\u00e1c k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i CNN, ABC, MSNBC, CBS, CNBC \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 loan v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c tin gi\u1ea3, \u201cfake news\u201d<\/strong>? V\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p (professional ethics) trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u Schiff \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra cho ra l\u1ebd? N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat li\u00eam s\u1ec9, khi th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh sai, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i TT Trump? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u1ea1i tha h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y? \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 Quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay sao?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0, kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn (unbiased), trung th\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 \u0111a chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng? S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i Hoa k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng: T\u1ea3 khuynh, c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn<\/u>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng trung dung (centrist) khi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, trong sinh ho\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 theo v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 khi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, s\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c (kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ngo\u1ea1i giao ..v..v..) c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi loan t\u1ea3i tin t\u1ee9c, h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u1ea3 theo c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ea3 khuynh ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang (liberal, progressive, left-wing) nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1eefu khuynh (conservative, natural law, right-wing) nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 trung dung \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi hai \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Arizona State University v\u00e0 Texas A&M University tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 58.47% l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ea3 khuynh, thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (v\u1edbi 17.63% l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c t\u1ea3), 37.12% l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trung dung. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2018 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7, 45% c\u1eed tri ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u0103m d\u00f2 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Rasmussen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng theo nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a Peter Lucas tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Boston Herald, s\u1ed1 ra ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2020, v\u00ec gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump l\u00fac n\u00e0y, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt tin t\u1ee9c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1<\/strong>. Cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng C\u00f4ng K\u00edch T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n n\u0103m 1968 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a CS B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng M\u1ef9, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump (kinh t\u1ebf t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong 50 n\u0103m ..v..v..) \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n x\u1ea5u x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 khi T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo kh\u1ea9u trang trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o, gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ea3 khuynh \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebfn d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng Trump \u0111eo kh\u1ea9u trang th\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i V\u0169 H\u00e1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a B\u1ea1ch \u1ed0c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng d\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh (mainstream) c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 khuynh t\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, theo x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a (liberal). Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 FOX News l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 h\u1eefu khuynh (Conservative).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u00f3a.<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ea3 khuynh c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ng\u1ea3 theo \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh ngo\u00e0i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ea3 khuynh, theo h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m 2016, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 240 Ban Bi\u00ean T\u1eadp (editorial board) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean Hillary Clinton v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 19 Ban Bi\u00eanT\u1eadp \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho Donald Trump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng d\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 khuynh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9, c\u1ed5 v\u00f5, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng cho \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Bernie Sanders, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch hoang t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch quan, \u0111\u1ea7y thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn (bias).<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Trung T\u00e2m Shorenstein v\u1ec1 Truy\u1ec1n Th\u00f4ng, Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh S\u00e1ch C\u00f4ng C\u1ed9ng (The Shoreinstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy) thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump trong 100 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a 10 \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 cho th\u1ea5y 98% c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1edbi lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u00f9 ngh\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n: Transcend Media Service<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 sau khi b\u00e3o Harvey \u0111\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng Houston, \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh MSNBC \u0111\u00e3 gay g\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb s\u00e1t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 qu\u00e1 \u2026 s\u1edbm! (V\u00e0 c\u0169ng MSNBC \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Bush \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m New Orleans sau tr\u1eadn b\u00e3o Katrina qu\u00e1 \u2026 tr\u1ec5!). T\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n \u201cl\u00ean l\u1edbp\u201d \u0110\u1ec7 Nh\u1ea5t Phu Nh\u00e2n Melania v\u00ec b\u00e0 \u0111i gi\u1ea7y .. cao g\u00f3t khi \u0111\u1ebfn Houston, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 thay gi\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u00e3o th\u00e0nh Bernard Goldberg, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 khi loan tin, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eb1n ranh gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c loan tin, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n trung th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, suy ngh\u0129 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1edbt \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 hay \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 b\u1edfi l\u1ebd ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat ra nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng khai b\u00e0y t\u1ecf thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn (bias) tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n che \u0111\u1eady, theo Kimberley Strassel, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cResistance (at All Costs)\u201d(Ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1) xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2019. B\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam l\u00e0 trong \u201cTh\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Trump\u201d, c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u201cCh\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i\u201d (The Resistance) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u201cc\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u201d, \u201cl\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t y\u00ean \u1ed5n\u201d khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u0110\u00e2y qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n Gallup v\u00e0 The Knight Foundation khi th\u0103m d\u00f2 20.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 trong n\u0103m 2020 cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n bi quan h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft khi th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch quan \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb thui ch\u1ed9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 ri\u00eang. C\u00f3 49% cho l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn (bias) v\u00e0 75% cho l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng tin \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c loan tin; 54% cho l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m sai l\u1ea1c, b\u00f3p m\u00e9o d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n; v\u00e0 28% cho l\u00e0 k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecba ra tin (fake news).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng d\u00f2ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 41% nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i, thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ea3 khuynh n\u00f3i chung, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y FOX News d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

CNN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch ch\u1ed1ng T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Trump b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. S\u1ed1 kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 xem CNN \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, 84% ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia do s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu v\u00f4 t\u01b0, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng trung th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng t\u1ea3 khuynh c\u1ea5p ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f9i \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1ee9 Quy\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n nh\u01a1, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ecb cao \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Hoa K\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng tin; bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ngu\u1ed3n tin v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ph\u1ed1i ki\u1ec3m; bi\u1ebft t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft gi\u00fap nhau t\u00ecm ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau c\u00f9ng, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0129nh c\u1eedu ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o v\u00f4 gi\u00e1<\/strong> gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i-tr\u00e1i, \u0111\u00fang-sai, t\u1ed1t-x\u1ea5u trong c\u01a1n h\u1ecfa m\u00f9 h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n h\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng gi\u00fap ta m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u00e1i, an h\u00f2a t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f9a H\u00e8 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u1ecdng Vi\u1ec7t09\/2020 Half the truth is often a whole lie.Benjamin Franklin M\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1.Benjamin Franklin Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra d\u1ed3n d\u1eadp v\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c loan truy\u1ec1n \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp…<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4992,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8],"tags":[165,118,119,117],"class_list":["entry","author-ntviet","post-4977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-binhluan","category-chinhtri-xahoi","tag-binh-luan","tag-chinh-tri","tag-hoa-ky","tag-truyen-thong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4977","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4977"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4977\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vanhoimoi.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}